Prosiding Seminar Nasional Ilmu Sosial dan Teknologi (SNISTEK)

An Analysis Types of Directive Speech Act Used By The Main Character Utterances In “Captain Lightyear” Movie: Pragmatic Approach

Muhammad Arsyad Hakim — 2024-09-19

This applied a pragmatic study to obtain the types of directive speech acts in the movie “Captain Light year” directed by Angus Maclane. The purpose of this study was to analyze the types of directive speech act contained in the movie. Then, the speech was analyzed and classified by applying the theory of Searle and Vanderveken (1985) to the data source. The data source for this research was the directive speech act uttered by the main characters in the movie “Captain Lightyear”. To get the desired research results, the researchers used descriptive qualitative method. The Data collection technique researcher used observation technique. Before the researcher conducts data collection, the researcher must take the following steps: The researcher will watch the Captain Lightyear movie, after watching the movie, the researcher will identify and record the data to be analyzed, and then the researcher will group the data from the type of directive speech acts found in the captain lightyear movie. The data from this study was analyzed using pragmatic method. The researcher found utterances of directive speech acts in the speech of the main characters. The researcher found 5 types of directive speech acts and the result researcher found 15 data, including (8) asking, (3) ordering, (1) advising, (2) request, and (1) begging. The researcher has found a type of directive speech act in the form of asking questions used by the main character in the movie Captain Lightyear. The reason is because the speaker has the intention to get information and wants to get an answer.

Pengaruh Penggunaan Media Pembelajaran Baamboozle Pada Mata Pelajaran Sejarah Terhadap Hasil Belajar Siswa Kelas XII di SMA Negeri 5 Madiun

Vicky Diliana Sagita Putri — 2024-09-19

In the era of sophisticated development, the development of science and technology has accelerated. The development of science and technology in the 21st century has influenced the entire order of life globally. In the 21st century there is a paradigm shift or way of thinking in dealing with various phenomena including mindsets related to education. The learning process in education in the 21st century requires learning strategies that are suitable for today's students. This study aims to determine the effect of using bamboozle learning media in history subjects on the learning outcomes of 12th grade students at SMA Negeri 5 Madiun. This research uses a qualitative descriptive method. The results of the study of the effect of the use of bamboozle learning media on 12th grade history subjects at SMA Negeri 5 Madiun show that: (1) The use of Baamboozle is proven to improve student learning outcomes. Students involved in learning using this media showed a significant increase in test scores. (2) The use of Baamboozle learning media in teaching History at SMA Negeri 5 Madiun has brought positive changes in the learning process and student learning outcomes. The use of this media not only improves students' understanding of the material, but also increases students' engagement in learning history. Baamboozle in History subject in class XII SMA Negeri 5 Madiun has proven to have a positive influence on students' learning outcomes. This media not only makes the learning process more interactive and fun, but also helps improve students' understanding of the material presented. With its interactive quiz feature, Baamboozle managed to change History learning from monotonous to more dynamic, thus significantly increasing student engagement.

Penggunaan Media Wordwall (Cari Kata Sejarah) Untuk Meningkatkan Motivasi Belajar Siswa Materi Pengaruh Hindhu Buddha di Indonesia Kelas X-A SMAN 5 Madiun

Elsa Devi Arsitha — 2024-09-19

This study aims to improve students' learning motivation by using Wordwall media (Search for Historical Words). Wordwall media is an interactive learning media based on technology that can be easily accessed. This type of research is Classroom Action Research (CAR) initiated by Kemmis & McTaggart. This research was conducted at SMAN 5 Madiun with 34 students as subjects of class X-A. The data collection method used in this study was a test and observation conducted directly by the researcher. The analysis technique used is descriptive quantitative and qualitative. The use of these techniques describes in detail the implementation of learning with Wordwall Media (Search for Historical Words), the Culturally Responsive Teaching (CRT) approach, and the Problem Based Learning (PBL) Model.

Integrasi Sejarah Lokal Melalui Media Youtube dalam Meningkatkan Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis pada Mata Pelajaran Sejarah Kelas XI SMA Negeri 5 Kota Madiun

Setya Yoga Pratama — 2024-09-19

Taufik Abdullah's statement regarding the weakness of the pedagogical strategy of Indonesian history can still be found today. However, the Merdeka curriculum provides a glimmer of hope for history teachers in creating more interesting and meaningful history learning. This novelty can be used to insert local-based knowledge into students. For history teachers, this can be done by integrating local history into learning materials. Integration of local history can be a way out of the problem of weak history education strategies at the school level. This article aims to analyze the effectiveness of using YouTube as a medium in integrating local history into history subjects to improve students' critical thinking skills. The method used is the Kemmis and McTaggart model of classroom action research carried out in two cycles. Furthermore, this study uses a qualitative approach with data collection techniques in the form of observation and written tests. The results of this study indicate that the use of YouTube as a learning medium equipped with the integration of local history can improve students' critical thinking skills. This can be seen from the increase in the quality of analysis, understanding of the material, discussions, and answers given when the test is given. The success of this research is also inseparable from the influence of several factors such as (1) the relevance between the discussion theme and the background of the students; (2) the needs of the students; (3) the availability of learning materials; and (4) the use of digital media as part of learning activities.

Perbandingan Implementasi E-Procurement Di Indonesia Dan Australia

Diwi Putri Gulo — 2024-09-19

This research compares the implementation of e-procurement in Indonesia and Australia using a qualitative literature study method. Despite similar processes, there are differences in approach, system features, data security, transparency and accountability. Indonesia uses the SPSE one-stop system, while Australia uses a decentralized approach through AusTender. Both countries face challenges in e- procurement adoption such as change resistance, technological infrastructure, and complex system integration. Support programs and user training are key to effective implementation. Efforts to increase transparency and accountability continue despite concerns about limited information and lack of standardization of reporting. This research highlights best practices, challenges and collaboration potential for further e-procurement development.

Perbandingan Penerapan E-Government Negara Indonesia Dan Jepang

Dea Rahma Sabrina — 2024-09-19

This study intends to investigate the similarities and differences between the implementation of e-Government in Indonesia and Japan, with the goal of identifying the most significant differences in approaches, progress, and challenges that both countries are currently facing. It is a qualitative research method that is used, and the data collection process is carried out through the study of literature from a number of journals and articles that are related to the topic. E-Government systems have been actively developed by countries such as Indonesia and Japan in response to globalization and advancements in information technology. The goal of these systems is to improve the efficiency, accessibility, and transparency of governance. Electronic government is one of the technological advancements that the government has adopted in order to facilitate services and as a tool for delivering information to the public through the internet or social media that is, of course, related to issues that are being addressed by the government. The information and communication technology (ICT) infrastructure in Japan is extremely advanced, with a high percentage of people using smartphones and extensive internet connectivity. In the meantime, Indonesia continues to struggle with increasing internet accessibility and the penetration of information and communication technology in rural areas.

Perbandingan Implementasi Kebijakan Pariwisata Halal Di Indonesia Dan Jepang

Fitri Nabila — 2024-09-19

Halal tourism is a rapidly growing segment of the tourism industry with significant economic potential. Both Indonesia and Japan have sizeable Muslim populations and have shown their commitment in developing halal tourism. In the Global Muslim Travel Index (GMTI) Indonesia won the title of Top Muslim Friendly Destination of the Year 2023 while Japan is ranked 6th in the Global Muslim Friendly Destination category for Non-OIC countries. The method used in this research is qualitative research method with comparative study. The purpose of this study is to compare the implementation of halal tourism policies in Indonesia and Japan

Perbandingan Pembuatan Surat Izin Usaha Di Indonesia Dan Malaysia

Mastiwi Putri Harefa — 2024-09-19

This study compares the process of making a business license in Indonesia and Malaysia with a focus on requirements, bureaucracy, regulations, use of technology, time and costs. Indonesia has a more complex process, high bureaucracy, longer time and higher costs than Malaysia. Despite this, both countries face similar challenges such as corruption and regulatory harmonization. Recommendations to increase efficiency and save power include simplifying procedures, regulatory reform, utilizing digital technology, increasing transparency, regional cooperation, and developing human resources. It is hoped that the implementation of these recommendations will improve the business licensing process, support economic growth, and promote regional economic integration in Southeast Asia.

Analsis Perbandingan Rekrutmen Aparatur Sipil Negara (ASN) : Di Malaysia Dan Di Indonesia

Indah Maysa Amirtha — 2024-09-19

Abstrak ditulis dalam bahasa Inggris, berisi uraian secara singkat pendahuluan, tujuan penelitian, metode, hasil dan kesimpulan. Abstrak ditulis dalam format satu kolom. 200-250 kata. Rata kiri kanan (justify The purpose of this study is to analyze and compare the recruitment process of the State Civil Apparatus (ASN) in Malaysia and Indonesia. Both countries have comprehensive ASN recruitment systems, but there are differences in terms of the mechanisms, selection criteria, and regulations followed. In Malaysia, the recruitment process is overseen by the Public Service Commission (PSC), which ensures that candidates are selected on merit through administrative selection procedures, written exams, interviews, and entry-level courses. However, in Indonesia, the National Civil Service Agency (BKN) oversees the recruitment process, which includes administrative selection, basic competency test (TKD), special competency test (TKB), and work experience, with guidelines set by the Minister of Administrative Reform and Bureaucratic Reform Regulation (PermenPAN-RB).The study findings show that although both countries have merit-based selection criteria, Malaysia places more emphasis on work performance and educational qualifications, while Indonesia places more emphasis on CPNS test results. Both countries also face challenges such as corruption, nepotism, and administrative control; however, Malaysia's governance mechanism has become more organized and efficient. On the other hand, administrative procedures in Indonesia are often slow, reducing recruitment efficiency.

Penerapan Metode Design Thinking Pada Model Perancangan Ui/Ux Dengan Usability Testing Untuk Sistem Akademik Sekolah Dasar

Praditama Aditya.P — 2024-09-19

This study examines the implementation of Design Thinking in the UI and UX design model of an elementary school academic system, and evaluates its quality through usability testing based on ISO 9241-11. Design Thinking is a user-centered approach that aims to understand the needs and challenges faced by users such as students, teachers, and parents. The process involves five stages: empathize, define, ideate, prototype, and test. The resulting prototype was tested using usability testing, with ISO 9241-11 as a reference to measure effectiveness, efficiency, and user satisfaction. The findings indicate that Design Thinking can produce UI/UX designs that are more intuitive and responsive to user needs. Evaluation based on ISO 9241-11 demonstrates that the designed system meets the expected quality standards, with high scores in effectiveness, efficiency, and user satisfaction. Consequently, this study concludes that when appropriately implemented and tested against ISO 9241-11, Design Thinking can significantly enhance the quality of UI/UX design in elementary school academic systems.

Perbandingan Sistem Pelayanan Kesehatan Di Indonesia Dan Di Singapura

Karina Fachrun Nisa — 2024-09-19

The health service system is a vital aspect in ensuring the welfare of society. In the context of Indonesia and Singapore, the two countries have different approaches to providing health services. This comparative study aims to analyze the significant differences between the health care systems in the two countries. Indonesia, as a developing country with a large population, faces challenges in providing equitable access to health for its entire population. Indonesia's health system is based on the principle of mutual cooperation, where the central and regional governments play a role in providing health services. However, obstacles such as lack of infrastructure, limited human resources, and disparities between urban and rural areas are still major problems. On the other hand, Singapore is known for its efficient and quality health system. With a more centralized approach and supported by advanced technology, Singapore has achieved excellent health outcomes at relatively low costs. A mandatory health insurance system and widespread adoption of information technology have enabled Singapore to provide affordable, high-quality health services to its entire population. This study will compare several key aspects of the two health systems, including accessibility, quality of service, cost efficiency, and level of community satisfaction. Through this comparative analysis, it is hoped that valuable lessons can be found that can help develop the health systems in both countries and encourage improvements in the welfare of society as a whole.

Perbandingan Pengelolaan Kinerja Keuangan Negara di Negara Berkembang dan Negara Maju (Studi Kasus Indonesia dan Singapura)

Zalika Adinda Hasibuan — 2024-09-19

This research aims to compare the management of national financial performance in developing and developed countries through case studies of commercial banks in Indonesia and Singapore. This research uses a comparative descriptive approach by analyzing data from reliable sources. The results show that there are significant differences between developing and developed countries in terms of national financial performance management. It also shows that developed countries such as Singapore have a more stable and effective financial structure in managing financial performance, especially in terms of liquidity and financial risk monitoring. The national financial management system of developed countries is generally more transparent, accountable, and efficient than developing countries. On the other hand, developing countries such as Indonesia still face challenges such as limited resources and lack of effective supervision in managing financial performance. Singapore's financial policies are clearer and more consistent, and its financial structure is stronger and more stable. On the other hand, Indonesia still faces challenges in financial performance management such as limited resources and lack of effective supervision.

Analisis Perbandingan Sistem Pajak Bumi Dan Bangunan (PBB) Di Negara Indonesia Dan Malaysia

Divha Adhania Farika — 2024-09-19

This research analyzes the comparison of the existing land and building tax systems in Indonesia and Malaysia. The purpose of this article is to discuss what can be used as a comparison regarding the existing land and building tax systems in Indonesia and Malaysia. Land and building tax (PBB) is a potential source of revenue for Indonesia and Malaysia. Apart from that, this journal discusses regional taxes, as well as discussing factors in society that have minimal awareness of paying taxes, especially Land and Building Tax. This journal uses qualitative analytical research because it aims to investigate or describe comparisons of the land and building tax systems of Indonesia and Malaysia. PBB or Land and Building Tax is a Regional Tax which is a regional income system, one of which is regional income from PBB, income from PBB is used to stabilize regional autonomy so that it becomes broad, real and responsible. The results and discussions written in this journal discuss the differences or similarities regarding Land and Building Tax, not only that but there is also a discussion regarding where the tax calculations are obtained. The conclusion is that PBB in Indonesia and Malaysia is different, starting from the subject, objects, rates, management and payment methods.

Optimalisasi Pengelolaan Inventaris Melalui Aplikasi Berbasis Website pada SMK Negeri 1 Bintan Timur

Aggry Saputra — 2024-09-19

SMK Negeri 1 Bintan Timur is a vocational high school under the auspices of the Bintan District Education Office. The process of recording inventory items for facilities, infrastructure, and books at SMK Negeri 1 Bintan Timur is done manually by recording them in books. This manual recording process has resulted in several problems, such as lengthy inventory data retrieval processes and the risk of lost records. The system proposed in this study can record the borrowing and returning of inventory items for facilities, infrastructure, and books in the library. This system can assist in the inventory data recording process to minimize the risk of recording errors and data loss

Pembangunan Aplikasi E-Learning Berbasis Android sebagai Media Pembelajaran di SMA Negeri 1 Bintan Menggunakan ADDIE Model

Zulfachmi Zulfachmi — 2024-09-19

Education in the digital era has undergone significant transformation along with the development of information and communication technology that has presented various solutions to improve the effectiveness and efficiency of the learning process. The learning process at SMA Negeri 1 Bintan is still dominated by conventional methods that have limitations in flexibility. This study aims to develop an Android-based e-learning application as a solution to overcome these limitations. By using the ADDIE (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation) development model, this study identifies the needs of students and teachers, designs the interface and learning materials, develops the application, and implements it at SMA Negeri 1 Bintan. The evaluation was carried out through black box testing using all pair testing, equivalence partitioning, and use case testing techniques. The test results show that this e-learning application has good and stable performance in various usage scenarios. This application is suitable for use as a learning medium at SMA Negeri 1 Bintan, meets the needs of digital learning, and supports an effective learning process both online and offline.

Analisis Perbandingan Proses Pengajuan Izin Usaha Di Indonesia Dan Thailand: Tinjauan Terhadap Faktor-Faktor Penghambat Dan Solusinya

Yubileum Halawa — 2024-09-19

This research compares the process of applying for business permits in Indonesia and Thailand and the inhibiting factors. Thailand has a more efficient process because it implements an online licensing system, while Indonesia still faces challenges such as regulatory complexity, lack of coordination, corrupt practices and limited human resources. Potential solutions include simplifying regulations, increasing coordination, eradicating corruption, increasing human resource capacity, and outreach to business actors. The role of information technology is crucial in this improvement process. It is hoped that this research will provide useful insights and recommendations for the government and stakeholders.

Analisis Dalam Pengurusan Surat Izin Usaha Di Indonesia Dan Singapore

Grace Irene Dakhi — 2024-09-19

The rapid growth in the commercial sector has turned society into an economic driver. Many corporations start by setting up a corporation to carry out their business activities. It is important for business owners to obtain a commercial permit as a business document confirming the legality of the business activity carried out. Local governments have an important role to play in granting business permits, and adaptations to the centralized regional integrated service system (OSS) have been made to improve public service. However, the implementation of OSS still faces some obstacles, including inconsistencies between central and regional governments as well as dualism in regional management. Singapore, on the other hand, offers faster, more efficient, and more conducive business licensing processes for entrepreneurs. Singapore’s government actively supports industry and foreign companies through friendly regulations and a supportive business environment. Previous research has highlighted that although efforts have been made to simplify the process of licensing through OSS in Indonesia, there is still room for improvement in coordination between central and regional governments as well as in the comprehensive implementation of regulations. In the context of research methods, this study uses a qualitative approach to comparative studies between Indonesia and Singapore. The results and interpretation show that significant differences in business licensing processes between the two countries affect the attractiveness of global entrepreneurs. In conclusion, Singapore offers a more conducive business environment and a more efficient licensing process compared to Indonesia. This emphasizes the need for further reforms in the Indonesian license system to increase competitiveness and facilitate investment and economic growth

Alasan Peneliti Menggunakan Analisis Statistik Wilcoxon (Non Parametrik)

Zulkipli Zulkipli — 2024-09-19

Research Models continue to develop or be modified by researchers. Over time, they also develop alternative models so that research can be carried out efficiently. Based on this problem, an initiation emerged to develop a simpler method, namely non-parametric statistics. There is one method that is quite often used by researchers, namely the Wilcoxon test. This study aims to explore the reasons researchers use the Wilcoxon Test (non-parametric). To provide a convincing picture of the research, a literature review was conducted by selecting articles from recently published peer-reviewed journals. Non-parametric statistics are statistical formulas that are used when the sample taken is likely to be relatively small. In addition, this method is also used to analyze data from test results, questionnaires, or other data collection instruments designed to ensure ideas and research results, regardless of whether the data is normal or not.

Analisis Komparatif Kebijakan Blue Carbon Di Indonesia Dan Meksiko

Remember to Harefa — 2024-09-19

This study does a comparative examination of blue carbon policies in Indonesia and Mexico, two countries well-known for their vast coastal ecosystems that are abundant in mangroves and seagrasses. This paper analyzes the policy frameworks, implementation techniques, and effects of blue carbon conservation efforts in both countries. Indonesia has enacted strong policies, such as the National Action Plan on Climate Change Adaptation and the National Mangrove Management Strategy, which prioritize community-based management and cooperation between the public and private sectors. This strategy has resulted in a rise in the extent of mangrove forests, improved the functioning of ecosystems, and strengthened the ability to capture and store carbon. In a similar vein, Mexico has implemented extensive frameworks through the National Climate Change Strategy and the General Law on Climate Change, which aim to foster collaboration among stakeholders and encourage the adoption of sustainable management practices. Positive developments in Mexico include the expansion of mangrove regions and the enhancement of biodiversity conservation. Notwithstanding these achievements, both countries continue to face problems in terms of securing long-term funding, ensuring effective coordination among stakeholders, and mitigating the implications of climate change. Subsequent studies should prioritize the improvement of governance structures, the enhancement of monitoring systems, and the expansion of successful initiatives to guarantee the enduring viability of global blue carbon conservation endeavors.

Perbandingan Sistem Politik Dan Demokrasi: Studi Kasus Indonesia Dan Filipina Dalam Konteks Sejarah Politik Dan Pemilihan Umum

Erwin Harefa — 2024-09-19

Indonesia and the Philippines, both located in Southeast Asia, have a remarkably similar political history. Both nations are governed by authoritarian regimes. During that period, the electoral political system was established and comprehensively governed by all political components. Democracy has ceased to exist and is now closely linked to a political framework that is under the power of the government. The utilization of general elections as a metric can serve as an indication of the caliber of a nation's democratic system. If the elections in that country are conducted smoothly and citizens actively engage, then the country is seen as possessing commendable democratic attributes. This serves as a lesson for Indonesia and the Philippines to enhance the execution of elections and democracy by enacting more effective legislation and establishing a superior electoral system compared to the previous one. The electoral system is subject to constant adaptation based on the specific characteristics of each country, with the aim of establishing a system that is advantageous for the population.

Perbandingan Lembaga Anti Korupsi Di Indonesia Dan Malaysia

Ade Lusy Irawati — 2024-09-19

This research examines the comparison of anti-corruption agencies in Indonesia and Malaysia as a response to the detrimental global issue of corruption, which affects social, economic, and political spheres. Using the Systematic Literature Review (SLR) methodology, data were gathered through searching for relevant articles and journals. The Corruption Eradication Commission (KPK) of Indonesia, established in 2003, plays a crucial role in combating corruption in Indonesia, with main tasks including investigation, prosecution, and preventive functions. Meanwhile, the Malaysian Anti-Corruption Commission (MACC), formed in 2009, is an independent agency with a broad mandate to investigate and prosecute corrupt practices. Although these agencies have different roles, both aim to enhance transparency, accountability, and effectiveness in enforcing anti-corruption laws. This study also highlights the challenges and changes in the monitoring systems and the evolution of anti-corruption agencies in both countries, providing a comprehensive overview of anti-corruption efforts in Indonesia and Malaysia.

Menjembatani Kesenjangan Akses Internet: Studi Kasus Indonesia Dan Brunei Darussalam

Rahma Nabila Fathimatuzzahra — 2024-09-19

Technology is fast advancing in the modern day, especially in the field of information systems. The internet is crucial in enabling worldwide connectivity and providing access to vital information, making it critical in daily activities across the globe. This study investigates the discrepancy in internet connectivity between Indonesia and Brunei Darussalam, two Southeast Asian nations that are encountering obstacles in attaining widespread online accessibility. Both nations face challenges with internet infrastructure, especially in rural and remote areas, despite their different geographical and economic conditions. This study seeks to illuminate the notable disparities in internet accessibility and the factors that contribute to them in these two countries, using a comparative analysis.

Analisis Perbandingan Birokrasi Dalam Proses Pengurusan Dan Penerbitan Surat Ijin Mengemudi (SIM) Di Indonesia Dan Malaysia

Hironimus Odaligonama Fau — 2024-09-19

This research aims to explore further the bureaucratic procedures in managing the issuance of driving licenses (SIM) in Indonesia and Malaysia. This research was conducted in order to obtain an objective comparison of SIM processing procedures in the two countries and compare the efficiency of the two. The method used in this research is a qualitative research approach using literature study. The data sources used are secondary data sources originating from books, journal articles and statutory regulations. The results of this research are as follows. First, there are similarities between the SIM processing bureaucracy in Indonesia and Malaysia. These similarities include the requirement for prospective SIM holders to submit a copy of their identity card as well as a certificate of mental and physical health. This requirement is required in the SIM issuance process as a basis for recording the identity of the SIM holder and ensuring that the prospective SIM holder is truly fit for health to drive a vehicle. Apart from that, you are also required to sign and provide fingerprints for forensic purposes for the police. In other words, both Indonesia and Malaysia have similarities in terms of SIM functionality as a means for the police to regulate traffic users. Second, Malaysia lies in the systematics of driving a driver's license. Malaysia implements a driving training phase that also includes theoretical and practical testing on the road. This aims to ensure that prospective SIM holders are truly qualified to drive. Meanwhile in Indonesia there is no training system that is integrated with the SIM issuance system. There are only theory and practical exams to test general knowledge of traffic rules and driving skills for prospective SIM holders. Thus, the SIM processing bureaucracy in Indonesia is more efficient and faster when compared to Malaysia.

Analisis Perbandingan Pendidikan Agama Islam Di Indonesia Dan Thailand: Studi Faktor-Faktor Penghambat Penyebaran Islam Di Thailand

Sofia Monica — 2024-09-19

This study examines the comparison of Islamic religious education in Indonesia and Thailand and the factors influencing the spread of Islam in both countries. Indonesia, with the largest Muslim population in the world, has a well-structured Islamic education system supported by various institutions such as pesantren (Islamic boarding schools), madrasahs, and Islamic schools. Strong government support and widespread accessibility to education have accelerated the spread of Islam in Indonesia. In contrast, in Thailand, where the majority of the population is Buddhist, Islamic education is concentrated in the southern provinces such as Pattani, Yala, and Narathiwat. Despite some policies aimed at integrating Islamic education into the national education system, their implementation is often ineffective and limited by financial support and social stigma against the Muslim community. The study's findings indicate that government policy support, accessibility of educational institutions, and societal response are key factors influencing the spread of Islam. This research provides recommendations to strengthen Islamic religious education in Thailand, including increased government support, expanded accessibility to Islamic educational institutions, and efforts to reduce social stigma. These findings are expected to contribute significantly to the field of religious and educational studies and serve as a basis for more effective policies in supporting Islamic education in Southeast Asia.

Perbandingan Sistem Pemilihan Presiden Indonesia Dengan Turki

Ester Zamili — 2024-09-19

This research compares the presidential election systems between Indonesia and Türkiye with a focus on differences in electoral systems and election processes. Indonesia applies a direct election system where the people elect the president, while Turkey uses a system where the president is elected by parliament. The research results show that voter participation tends to be higher in Indonesia, while Turkey has a presidential election process through parliament. In addition, Indonesia has more open and accountable practices in the presidential election process compared to Türkiye. The role of electoral institutions such as the KPU in Indonesia and YSK in Türkiye also shows differences in authority and independence. A deep understanding of these differences provides valuable insight into the development of political systems and presidential elections in both countries.

Perbandingan Mekanisme Sertifikasi Pruduk Halal Antara Indonesia Dengan Malaysia

Ferdiansyah Ferdiansyah — 2024-09-19

The purpose of this study is to explain how Indonesia and Malaysia, two countries that have certified halal products, do so.The Organizational Authority for Halal Assurance (BPJPH) oversees halal certification in Indonesia. LPPOM MUI (Indonesian Ulema Council) handled this task in the past, marking the beginning of a public movement with state support. Its main objective is to protect Muslims from illegal goods. In contrast, JAKIM (Malaysia Islamic Progress Quarter) takes care of it in Malaysia. While both aim to provide Muslims in both countries with access to safe and secure halal, there are significant differences in how these two agencies in two different countries implement halal certification. in food consumption and the smallest amount possible. This study utilizes a library research methodology, using various sources to help clarify the issues at hand. The findings of this study show how the halal certification process in Malaysia and Indonesia is comparable as non-governmental organizations first handled certification before governmental organizations took control. Laboratory testing is one area where the two countries differ; in Indonesia, it is conducted by LPPOM MUI, whereas independent laboratories with accreditation conduct the testing in Malaysia.

Perancangan Sistem Inventori Pada CV Bahtera Tuaian Global Dengan Metode Perpetual

Soli Vernika Manalu — 2024-09-19

The company's information system currently still utilizes Microsoft Excel in processing inventory quantities. For example, in the process of inputting data on incoming goods, when large quantities of goods come in, a painstaking admin is needed to input the incoming goods. If there is no admin who is diligent in inputting, it is very possible that typos will occur which will result in redundancy or loss of data when inputting incoming goods. Redundancy or loss of data caused by the admin's lack of diligence can result in differences in the amount of inventory in the system and physically. When using applications currently, data cannot be stored centrally in a database, so the risk of data loss caused by admins may occur. Data loss in question is when the admin intentionally or unintentionally deletes data or overwrites data which can result in differences in the amount of inventory. Missing one cell in Microsoft Excel can result in data regarding inventory quantities being incorrect/incorrect.

Peningkatan Kasus Bunuh Diri Di Batam: Analisis Faktor Penyebab Dan Strategi Pencegahan

Jowan Jowan — 2024-09-19

Suicide rates in Batam have risen in recent years. The goal of this research is to identify the major causes of this disease and develop effective prevention strategies. According to statistical data analysis, in-depth interviews, and community surveys, the leading causes of suicide include social pressure, mental health conditions, and financial difficulties. This study suggests several prevention techniques, including expanding access to mental health care, raising public awareness, intervening in legislation, and providing specialized training for health workers. This technique is intended to reduce the suicide rate in Batam while also improving the community's mental health.

Studi Perbandingan Sistem Kepegawaian Di Negara Indonesia Dan Jepang

Syamsiyah Adilah Daulay — 2024-09-19

Comparing human resource management systems in the public sector is a topic discussed in comparative studies of Public Administration. This research focuses on comparing the personnel systems between Indonesia and Japan, especially in terms of recruitment, promotion and employee rotation. The method used in this research is a literature review using valid and reliable secondary data. Data was obtained from sources such as books, scientific journals, online news and official websites. The aim of this research is to expand understanding of how the civil service system is run in Indonesia and Japan, as well as to find good practices that can be adopted in the civil service system in Indonesia.

Pengendalian Gerbang Otomatis Berjadwal Dengan Iot Dan Android

Mochammad Rizki Romdoni — 2024-09-19

The development of information technology, especially the internet, has had a significant impact on various aspects of life. This research aims to utilize internet technology to automate the gate opening system. Specifically, this research will build a prototype of an automatic gate that can be controlled remotely through an Android application. This application allows users to set the gate opening schedule, monitor the gate status (open or closed), and receive notifications related to gate activity. As well as designing a prototype of a controller in the form of an application that can be installed on Android that can give commands to open the door with a button and schedule as well as notifications if the door is open and closed. The test results that the schedule gate application can be used to open the gate remotely and also the designed application can provide notifications and can control the gate to close and open

Pelanggaran Dalam Hukum Humaniter Internasional Pada Perang Israel Terhadap Palestina

Liska Muslimma — 2024-09-18

International humanitarian law stipulates that parties to conflict must not use weapons and methods that violate this law during war. The prolonged conflict between Israel and the Palestinians has led to various violations of international humanitarian law. These violations include excessive use of military force against civilians, attacks on civilian infrastructure and sieges that cause disproportionate human suffering. The study aims to examine violations of international humanitarian law and the protection of civilians in armed conflict. The research method used was a literature review, with the main source of peer-reviewed journals in the last 10 years. These findings indicate that Israel has violated the principles of international humanitarian law in its attack on Palestine, the principle of separation between military and civilian targets. The attacks on civilians, hospitals, and other civilian facilities indicate violations of humanitarian law. In addition, the study also highlights the role of international organizations and non-governmental agencies in defending civil rights and documenting violations. The study emphasizes the importance of the protection of civilians and the enforcement of humanitarian law in situations of armed conflict. By examining the various case studies and reports available, the study aims to provide policy recommendations to improve compliance with international humanitarian law and strengthen protection mechanisms for civilians in conflict areas. This research is expected to contribute to a better understanding of the legal implications of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict and offer practical solutions to alleviate human suffering in the future.

Analisis Prinsip Non Intervensi Hukum Internasional Dalam Konteks Perang Teluk 1 Antara Irak-Iran

Rusaila Nuralisa — 2024-09-18

The Iran-Iraq War (1980–1988) began with a territorial conflict linked to the Shatt al-Arab River and Khuzestan territory. The 1979 Islamic Revolution in Iran also led to political changes in the Middle East. Provocations and interference from other countries with military aid, economic embargoes, and legal and political interventions make the conflict, increasingly uncertain and or worsening. To look at the principle of non-intervention in the context of the Iran-Iraq war. The research uses a qualitative approach, examining secondary literature and international legal documents. The outcome of this discussion covers any principle of intervention in international law, any exception to the non-intervention principle, how intervention affects both conflicting states. On the basis of its national interests, the presence of the United States has changed and participated in changing political and military behavior in the Middle East.

Perbandingan Reformasi Birokrasi Pelayanan Pajak Di Indonesia Dan Malaysia Studi Kasus : Prosedur Dalam Pembayarah Pajak

M. Aditya Darma Saputra — 2024-09-18

This study compares the tax administration bureaucracy reform between Indonesia and Malaysia, focusing on tax payment procedures. Through comparative analysis, this research evaluates the measures taken by both countries to improve their tax administration systems. Indonesia and Malaysia have implemented various initiatives, including the use of information technology, enhanced transparency, and a focus on tax education to enhance efficiency and taxpayer compliance. Although both countries have differences in political and cultural contexts, they share similarities in efforts to reform tax bureaucracy. This research utilizes qualitative research with a literature review. The findings of this study provide valuable insights for stakeholders in the tax and public administration fields to understand the latest developments and challenges in efforts to improve tax services

Perbandingan Sistem Pendidikan: Sistem Pendidikan Indonesia Dan Malaysia

Julius Tito Kurniawan — 2024-09-18

a conversation where we contrast or compare education systems. This publication compares and contrasts the education systems of Malaysia and Indonesia. This study uses the literature technique, where information is gathered from books, journals, and other sources related to the topic to be discussed. The purpose of this discussion is to gain more understanding and information about the education systems in Malaysia and Indonesia. The author produces or obtains conclusions regarding 1) The education system in Indonesia and Malaysia based on the information in the learning materials. 2) The purpose of education in Malaysia and Indonesia. 3) Curriculum in Malaysia and Indonesia. 4) Education policies in Malaysia and Indonesia. 5) Analysis of education in Malaysia and Indonesia.

Tantangan Dan Peluang Negara Asean Dalam Perbandingan Sumber Daya Manusia (SDM) Di Era Digital

Dio Rivaldi — 2024-09-18

The phenomenon currently occurring involves the challenges and opportunities faced by ASEAN countries in managing human resources (HR) in the digital era. These challenges include disparities in access to and utilization of Information and Communication Technology (ICT), disparities in education levels among member countries, and rapid changes in the job market's demands, which are increasingly focused on digital skills. This type of research employs quantitative research methods. The data source used in this study is panel data from 2019 to 2023 with variables including ICT (X1), Education (X2), and Economic Growth (Y). The data analysis technique used is multiple linear regression equation with the Least Squares method. The research findings indicate that the fixed effect model is the most suitable for use, based on the Chow test and the Hausman test, which show that all independent variables (X) in this study have a significant positive influence on the dependent variable (Y). The analysis results show a significant relationship between Information and Communication Technology (ICT) and economic growth in ASEAN countries. Thus, it can be concluded that ICT, education, and foreign direct investment are important factors that need to be considered in efforts to enhance economic growth in ASEAN countries. Efforts to improve ICT utilization and increase education levels have a positive impact on economic growth in the ASEAN region.

Ambiguitas Dan Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Di Kota Batam

Ikrar Niekha Elmawayanti Laia — 2024-09-18

This research focuses on the economic development and unique institutional dynamics of Batam Island, Indonesia, since the 1970s. Initially developed under the governance of the Batam Authority (now BP Batam), Batam has experienced rapid population growth and significant economic expansion, making it one of Indonesia's fastest-growing cities. Despite economic downturns in other parts of Indonesia, Batam has consistently attracted foreign direct investment (FDI) and avoided recessions. The research examines the visionary leadership of B.J. Habibie, whose tenure transformed Batam into a major industrial hub with top-tier infrastructure, and the subsequent economic boom during the 1990s, marked by high growth rates. The study also addresses the dual institutional governance between the Batam City Government and BP Batam, which has led to conflicts in authority over licensing, land management, and assets. Efforts by the central government to maintain Batam's special status while implementing regional autonomy policies are explored, including the transition from a Free Trade Zone (FTZ) to a Special Economic Zone (SEZ) to attract investment. Methodologically, this research utilizes both secondary data from previous studies and primary data from surveys and interviews with Batam's stakeholders, including government representatives, business leaders, and community members. Findings highlight ongoing legal ambiguities, declining investment, economic growth challenges, and social issues. The study provides insights into the perspectives of experts and industry players on Batam's current problems and potential policy solutions for its future development.

Pengaruh Financial Literacy, Lifestyle Hedonis Dan Sikap Keuangan Pribadi Terhadap Perilaku Keuangan Mahasiswa Di Kota Batam

Indah Yuli Yanti — 2024-09-18

Managing financial behavior is very important for setting financial priorities and managing money well, but according to surveys, many students don't do it. Often, a person's failure in managing their finances is not caused by low income, but rather due to the individual's lack of knowledge in managing personal finances and excessive living habits. Therefore, financial behavior needs to be paid attention to in order to create a better individual financial situation. Several factors, including Financial Literacy, Hedonic Lifestyle, and personal financial attitudes, can cause this financial behavior problem. The aim of this research is to analyze the influence of financial literacy, hedonic lifestyle and personal financial attitudes on the financial behavior of students in Batam City, both partially and simultaneously. The data analysis methods used in this research are multiple linear regression, classical analysis, partial and simultaneous testing. This research is quantitative and uses the SPSS 27 program. Data is collected primary and distributed via Google Form. The research results show that Financial Literacy partially has a positive effect on the financial behavior of students in Batam City; Hedonic lifestyle does not have a positive effect on the financial behavior of students in Batam City; and personal financial attitudes and financial knowledge simultaneously have a positive effect on students' financial behavior in Batam City. The dependent variable is influenced by 84.5% by the independent research variable, and variables outside the research influence the remaining 15.5%.

Perancangan Design Thinking Tiket Dan Volunteer Eventvox Berbasis Website

Mitha Umairah — 2024-09-18

Ticket sales that are still done manually are a big challenge for event managers, as well as the Kalpataru Saka Organization Batam is a scouting organization that stands under the auspices of the Environmental Agency. This organization often holds events such as seminars, scouting competitions, workshops, and social services. With so many activities taking place, the committee finds it difficult to register participants and sell event tickets and recruit volunteers because it is still done manually so that there are many errors in registration and recruitment as well as in ticket sales which are not well organized so that sales are not stable. Therefore, the researcher will design a website that aims as a forum for selling event tickets and disseminating volunteer recruitment information in the Saka Kalpataru Batam organization by using design thinking as data processing, UML as system work modeling, and SDLC as system design processing. Studies show that the system can improve efficiency and user experience when managing events. All required features, such as event sales management, volunteer recruitment, and event and volunteer registration, can be accessed successfully through this website protocol. By determining data processing and system development properly, it will facilitate the system design process as in this study which uses design thinking as data processing so that it greatly facilitates the data collection process so that the website-based Eventvox platform is expected to later become a model for the development of other event management systems, and make a positive contribution to the event management industry.

Perbandingan Administrasi Negara Antara Indonesia dan Singapura Dalam Perspektif Pengelolaan Air Bersih

Herlin Putri Emilia — 2024-09-18

Many countries, including Singapore and Indonesia, face critical issues in water management. With a focus on the respective governments, this research discusses and compares the water management approaches between the two countries. Singapore has used innovative technologies such as NEWater and seawater desalination, as well as a centralized and integrated water management system by the Public Utilities Board (PUB), to achieve water self-sufficiency despite its limited water resources. These methods have enabled Singapore to improve its water security and reduce its dependence on imports. However, with more than 270 million inhabitants, Indonesia, the world's largest archipelago, faces complex problems in water management. Some of the key issues include unequal water distribution, inadequate infrastructure, and widespread water pollution. In Indonesia, clean water management involves community-based programs and different levels of government to improve access and quality of clean water. Singapore demonstrates how centralized management and technology can overcome limited natural resources, and Indonesia seeks to address pollution and distribution through infrastructure development and international cooperation. . The results show that water management strategies must be tailored to each country's geographical, economic and social conditions to be successful

Pembuatan Animasi Wallpaper 2D Dengan Aplikasi Adobe After Effect

Veron Vernando — 2024-09-18

In the world of animation, 2D animation is very popular among people from children to adults. Animation is a method that is widely used by editors or animators in the world of cinema today, either for a complete whole between parts of a film or integrated into a live film. The definition of animation also comes from the word 'to animate' which means to move and animate. For example, an object that should be dead is then moved with changes little by little so that it can give the object the impression of life. 2-Dimensional Animation is in the form of moving images that are formed from a collection of objects (2-dimensional images) that have been arranged in a regular manner by following a predetermined movement path at each time increment that occurs. In animation, there are several techniques that can be used to create 2D animation, including Cell Animation, Silhouette, Keyframe, Rotoscope and Stop Motion. Animation has become widely known since television media was able to present moving images. By animating in 2D, one of the Adobe applications is also used in 2D animation, namely Adobe After Effects. Adobe After Effects is used to broadcast television broadcasts and play films to support the necessary software, image editing and 3D animation. Ibis Paint X is an application used by smartphone users to animate 2D by drawing illustrations. Ibis Paint X is an application used for drawing and editing images with various editor features that can be used, such as drawing brushes, filters, fonts and other features that can make it easier for users to create images, even for beginners

Analisis Komparasi Cybercrime Web Defacement dan Darknet Exposure di Indonesia (Studi Kasus : Lanskap Keamanan Siber di Indonesia Tahun 2022 dan Tahun 2023)

Muthiah As Saidah — 2024-09-18

This study aims to analyze the comparison of cyber incidents involving Web Defacement and Darknet Exposure in Indonesia for the years 2022 and 2023, and to evaluate the effectiveness of the mitigation recommendations provided. The method used in this study is the Wilcoxon statistical test to determine significant differences between the incident rates in those two years. The Wilcoxon test results indicate that the Asymp. Sig. (2-tailed) value is 0.008, which, in the case of a one-tailed test, results in a probability of 0.004. This value indicates a significant difference between the Darknet Exposure incident rates in 2022 and 2023. The analysis also suggests that the mitigation recommendations implemented in 2022 were not effective in reducing Darknet Exposure incidents in 2023, as evidenced by an increase in the number of cases. Conversely, for Web Defacement incidents, the Wilcoxon test results show the same Asymp. Sig. (2-tailed) value of 0.008, resulting in a probability of 0.004. This indicates a significant difference between the Web Defacement incident rates in 2022 and 2023. Based on the test results, the mitigation recommendations proved effective in reducing Web Defacement incidents, with a decrease in the number of cases in 2023. From these findings, it can be concluded that cyber incident handling strategies need to be adjusted and strengthened, especially in dealing with Darknet Exposure incidents. Continuous monitoring and evaluation are also crucial for improving the effectiveness of cyber incident management in Indonesia.

Rancang Bangun Sistem Informasi Manajemen Pada Koze Patisserie di Kota Batam

Alvina Leony — 2024-09-18

As technology continues to develop and improve in leaps and bounds, there is an inevitable high demand for more technology-based systems (in the form of websites, software, applications, or even web-based applications) to manage tasks in businesses with greater efficiency, accuracy, and speed. Every business, whether a small personally owned store or a large conglomerate, needs to keep up and compete in this rapidly developing world. One such business is Koze Patisserie, a patisserie shop that requires a management information system to help manage and keep track of their products, orders, ingredients, customers, suppliers, and more automatically. This article will use the SDLC Waterfall method, consisting of the following steps: requirement analysis, system design, implementation (coding), integration and testing, deployment, and maintenance, to develop the application using Visual Basic as its programming language in the integrated development environment (IDE) Visual Studio and Microsoft Access as its database to store all relevant data records

Analisis Perbandingan Infrastruktur Transportasi Di Negara Indonesia Dan Jepang

Fajar Fernando Ritonga — 2024-09-18

Transportation infrastructure development is one of the important aspects needed to increase a country's economic growth. In Indonesia, transportation infrastructure development in the next 15 years is estimated to require an investment of IDR 1,785 trillion. This figure includes Rp 339 trillion for roads, Rp 117 trillion for ports, Rp 32 trillion for airports, and Rp 326 trillion for railways. The Public Private Partnership (PPP) approach is used in infrastructure development programs as one of the financing alternatives for transportation infrastructure projects in Indonesia. This article aims to discuss the history of PPP policy development in Indonesia. This article aims to discuss the history of PPP policy development in Indonesia in an effort to create Esteem for Cash in infrastructure development projects. In addition, it also discusses various studies on the key factors of successful implementation of PPP schemes in other countries and the Indonesian government's strategic steps to produce various policies that support the implementation of PPP schemes from 2005-2020

Perbandingan Pengelolaan Sampah Indonesia Dan Jepang

Sherina Astri Tania — 2024-09-18

Comparison of waste management between Indonesia and Japan is an important topic in the context of global challenges to the environment. Indonesia, as a developing country with a large population, faces serious problems in managing waste, while Japan has been known as a country that is successful in this regard. This article presents a comparison between the two countries in terms of government policies, waste sorting and collection systems, waste processing infrastructure, recycling, community participation, and education. Even though Indonesia still faces various challenges, such as less than optimal policy implementation and limited infrastructure, there are positive efforts such as recycling and composting programs. On the other hand, Japan has succeeded in developing an efficient waste management system thanks to a combination of strict government policies, community participation, and advanced infrastructure and technology. In conclusion, commitment and cooperation from all parties is needed to achieve better and more sustainable waste management in Indonesia

Pembinaan Hukum tentang Pemahaman Pancasila Sebagai Ideologi Negara pada Santri Pesanteren Miftahul Huda dan Generasi Muda RT 002 RW 005 Kelurahan Sembulang Kecamatan Galang Kota Batam

Ukas Ukas — 2024-09-18

Pancasila as the ideology of the nation embodies positive values for the life of the beloved Indonesian people, values that align with the law, the 1945 Constitution, and 'Bhineka Tunggal Ika' (Unity in Diversity). In the governance of national life based on Pancasila as an ideology, it emphasizes togetherness and unity in the societal values, combating ideologies that contradict Pancasila. Therefore, it is necessary to socialize Pancasila values as a means of preserving these values. The current rise of radicalism needs vigilance against its influence, especially among the younger generation including those in Islamic boarding schools ('pesantren'), an obligation to instill the entirety of Pancasila values, especially among the youth. In national and state life, togetherness and unity as stated in Pancasila values are absolute principles that must be adhered to by the younger generation as well as responsible citizens across all segments of society. Misguided ideologies such as radicalism should be combated, similar to practices in other countries, whether under Continental European legal systems or other legal frameworks, which always prioritize their positive legal principles in adopting a nation's ideology

Memanfaatkan Teknologi Informasi Dalam Mewujudkan Good Governance Di Pemerintahan Kota Batam

Rahma Desi Refli Nova — 2024-09-18

This article highlights the importance of using information technology to achieve good governance in Batam City government. Transparency, accountability, public participation, and efficiency in government are all components of good governance. The use of information technology can encourage transparency by making government data and information more easily accessible. In addition, information technology increases accountability by providing an electronic reporting system that is accurate and timely. Digital systems that enable online public participation increase public participation. Instagram, Twitter, and Facebook are examples of online social media that are currently very easy to access. Mass media, such as advertisements, banners, billboards and pamphlets, are another type of information delivery medium. The method used in this scientific article is data analysis. The material provided in this topic is communicated through a descriptive approach by directing or indirectly using various intermediary media. Online intermediaries are really needed by the government to reach all communities now and for future prospects. Online intermediary media is the most perfect media to reach all levels of society. By using technology to automate administrative tasks, information technology increases efficiency. The use of information technology in the Batam City government is a strategic step towards creating a more open, accountable, responsive and efficient government which is expected to benefit all the people of Batam City

Analisis Dampak Limbah Atau Sampah Rumah Tangga Terhadap Pencemaran Lingkungan Hidup

Ghazal Mahendra — 2024-09-18

Garbage or household waste is a type of waste that originates from daily activities in the household such as plastic packaging, food waste, used bottles and cans, and other unused items, excluding feces and specific waste. If household waste cannot be managed properly it can have a negative impact on the surrounding environment. The impact of household waste also affects water quality pollution so that it will also affect health. Discarded organic waste can rot and produce methane gas which contributes to climate change. The regulation governing the environment, especially the management of household waste or waste, are regulated in PP No. 81 of 2012 concerning the Management of Household Waste and Similar Types of Household Waste. This research uses a descriptive qualitative method in which the author attempt to describe and analyze the impact of waste or household waste on environmental pollution

Analisis Tingkat Kepuasan Nasabah Dengan Pendekatan Fuzzy Logic Dalam Upaya Peningkatan Kualitas Pelayanan (Studi Kasus Cujk Batuaji )

Yohana Ndoya — 2024-09-18

This research aims to analyze the level of customer satisfaction of CUJK Batuaji using the Fuzzy Logic approach, focusing on four main variables: service quality, product quality, price quality, and atmosphere quality. The Fuzzy Logic approach was chosen because of its flexibility in handling uncertain and ambiguous data, as well as its ability to provide a more accurate picture of customer satisfaction levels. Data is collected through surveys filled out by customers, with each variable assessed on a scale of 1 to 5. The assessment results are converted into fuzzy values and analyzed using predefined fuzzy rules. The inference process was carried out using the Mamdani method, and the final results were defuzzified to obtain a representative crisp value. The research results showed that: Service quality received a score of 78.65, which is in the "High" category; The product quality received a score of 79.37, which is also in the "High" category; Price quality scored 79.13, with the same category, namely "High"; Ambience quality, with a score of 80, is also in the "High" category. With all variables in the "High" category, the overall satisfaction level of CUJK Batuaji customers can be categorized as "Very Satisfied". Based on these findings, several recommendations are provided to maintain and improve service quality, including regular monitoring, staff training, product innovation, competitive pricing, and maintaining comfortable facilities. The Fuzzy Logic approach has proven effective in providing a comprehensive picture of customer satisfaction, which is expected to help CUJK Batuaji achieve continuous improvement in service quality.

Analisis Implementasi Perubahan Pembelajaran Daring Terhadap Kebijakan Publik Di Indonesia

Cindy Fatika Sari — 2024-09-18

The change in the learning policy system during the COVID-19 pandemic that was implemented by the government into an online process using electronic media due to the temporary closure of educational institutions that occurred in Indonesia was no exception. This has become one of the most influential disturbances in the education system, which previously implemented a face-to-face psychic system for both students and teachers. Therefore, the burden borne by each element of special education by the government is getting bigger in facilitating schools and educational institutions to prepare for a good future of education in order to reduce losses in the world of education in the future

Analisis Persediaan Bahan Baku Kedelai Dengan Metode Economic Order Quantity Pada Pabrik Tahu Jawa Pak Udin

Dwi Arfadila — 2024-09-18

Indonesia has now entered the ASEAN economic era which requires companies to maximize profits through cost efficiency and good management. Inventory management is crucial in the manufacturing industry to optimize production and maintain timely availability of raw materials. This research aims to conduct an in-depth analysis of the inventory management of soybean raw materials using the Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) method at Pak Udin's Javanese Tofu Factory in Batam City. The aim is to identify the most efficient way to manage soybean inventories, by minimizing total inventory costs and ensuring optimal availability of raw materials for the continuity of factory operations. This research adopts a qualitative approach with descriptive methods. Data was collected through interviews with Mr. Udin as the factory owner, direct observation at the factory location, and analysis of related documents such as production reports, raw material purchase data, and storage costs. Case study techniques are used to gain an in-depth understanding of existing inventory management practices. Implementation of the EOQ method at the Javanese Tofu Factory has resulted in significant cost savings in soybean inventory management. By using EOQ, factories can determine the optimal order quantity based on ordering costs, carrying costs, and stable demand from the market. Implementation of EOQ also helps in maintaining adequate inventory levels and avoids additional costs due to excess or shortage of inventory. Pak Udin's Javanese Tofu Factory faces several challenges in managing soybean supplies, such as fluctuations in raw material prices and variations in market demand.

Pengaruh Ekspektasi Pendapatan, Literasi Keuangan Dan Efikasi Diri Terhadap Minat Berwirausaha Mahasiswa Akuntansi Kota Batam

Dewiyanti Laia — 2024-09-18

This study aims to analyze the influence of income expectations, financial literacy, and self-efficacy on the entrepreneurial intentions of accounting students. The research method used is multiple linear regression with a sample of 100 accounting students selected used the slovin formula. Data were collected through questionnaires that have been tested of validity and reliability. The results show that income expectations, financial literacy, and self-efficacy significantly affect entrepreneurial intentions. The adjusted R2 value of 0.277 indicates that 27.7% of the variability in entrepreneurial intentions can be exolained by these three independent variables, while the remaining 73.3% is influenced by other variabels not included in this study. The partial t-test results show that all independent variabels have a significant inluence on the dependent variable. The study concludes that to enhance the entrepreneurial intentions of accounting students, there needs that to be an improvement in income expectations, financial literacy, and self-efficacy

Analisis Sengketa Pertikaian Antara Rusia Dan Ukraina

Rosinta Paulina Br. Simatupang — 2024-09-18

Ukraine's entry into NATO has sparked conflict, shaken global politics and international markets, and brought new challenges to international relations. The impact is predicted to be felt in the long term across the world economy, as explained in Champbell's causality theory. The Russian invasion of Ukraine on 24 February 2022 became a global event of widespread impact, raising internal political tensions in Ukraine and Russia. In Ukraine, political polarization has occurred between NATO supporters and pro-Russia, with the government imposing sanctions on Russian supporers. In Russia, freedom of expression is restricted, and cyber attacks on Ukrainian infrastructure, deepening the dimension of the conflict. The economic impact is severe, with Ukraine undergoing international isolation and Russia facing economic sanctions as well as falling oil prices as a result of a boycott of imports from the United States and its allies. Food deficits also occurred in some regions due to dependence on imports of wheat and oil from Russia and Ukraine. Efforts to resolve the conflict have been made, such as a UN resolution calling for an end to Russian attacks on Ukraine as well as diplomatic efforts by various countries and international organizations, including Indonesia, Turkey, and France. Thus, although the conflict continues, hope lies in diplomatic efforts to bring peace and stability back to the region. The advice that can be given is the need for intensive diplomatic efforts and global coordination to alleviate tensions and mitigate the negative economic impact. The protection of human rights and the principles of international law must also be the focus in responding to this conflict. With a holistic approach and inter-state cooperation, it is expected that the conflict can be resolved peacefully and provide long-term stability for the region and the world.

Perbandingan Strategi Penanganan Pandemi Covid-19 di Indonesia dan Malaysia

Shelvia Arnie Putri — 2024-09-18

Countries' reactions to the global pandemic vary greatly. Public support and government policies are crucial to managing the pandemic's success. It has a significant economic impact as it has been challenged for some time by several countries. However, some countries are also dealing well enough to prevent an increase in Covid-19 cases and protect their economies. Malaysia is among the countries that, along with New Zealand, Taiwan, and China, have the honorable ability to curb the spread of the virus and restore economic normality in the face of the Covid-19 epidemic. This article explains how the country's capacity is capable of becoming a major capital in dealing with the pandemic in Malaysia. Adequate state capacity will be able to generate public confidence so that that confidence can be a catalyst for successful policy implementation. In addition to national capacity, leadership aspects at the national and local levels play an important role in supporting the success of government policies. Effective leadership can promote a favourable atmosphere for public adherence to government policies. Like a common enemy, the support of community elements is crucial to success against the spread of the virus.

Perbandingan Sistem Jaminan Sosial Antara Indonesia Dan Malaysia Dalam Rangka Pemenuhan Hak Kesehatan Di Indonesia

Vivi Hayanti — 2024-09-18

Everyone on this planet is worried about their health. It is explained in paragraph 25 (1) of the 1948 United Nations Declaration on the History of Humanity, which states that "Everyone has a responsibility to maintain the standard of life that can be taught them to follow." In accordance with the legal system of the State, as well as the rights of foreigners, women's rights, health and welfare care, and social services are protected from the use of force during pregnancy, childbirth, breastfeeding, being a widow or widow, reaching adulthood, or other incidents that may lead to a decrease in livelihoods.Having considered this, every nation has a duty to protect the health of its citizens. Each country has a different system to protect its people's health. There are two types of insurance systems in the world: primary insurance with government subsidy (Traditional Sickness Insurance), government concept of providing national health

Aplikasi Pemesanan Lapangan Badminton Dengan Fitur Pembayaran Berbasis Android Di Kota Tanjungpinang

Ade Winarni — 2024-09-18

In the advancing digital era, efficiency and accessibility are increasingly crucial in various fields, including badminton. Badminton attracts individuals from diverse age groups and skill levels, appealing to both men and women. This research aims to design and develop an Android-based badminton court booking application to enhance efficiency and effectiveness in transaction processes at the GOR Kota Tanjungpinang. The software development methodology employed in this research is the Waterfall Method with Unified Modeling Language (UML) system modeling. The Android-based Badminton Court Booking Application is created using TypeScript language with the React Native framework and Firebase as the database platform. The Android-based Badminton Court Booking Application developed using React Native facilitates more responsive and interactive administrative processes and information access. Integrating the application with Firebase as the backend ensures data management reliability and user authentication, storing data in both document and image formats. As a result, the Android-based Badminton Court Booking Application provides more robust validation for managing court booking activities and offers enhanced functionality for users.

Sistem Informasi Simulasi Dan Penilaian Kredit Skoring Berbasis Website Pada PT. Bank Perkreditan Rakyat Dana Nusantara Kota Tanjungpinang

Abdulrahmad Abdulrahmad — 2024-09-18

This research is motivated by the management of credit application data management and management of prospective debtor eligibility data and credit scoring data at PT. Bank Perkreditan Rakyat Dana Nusantara, Tanjungpinang City, which does not yet have a computerized system that is integrated between marketing, the assessment section and the team leader. Where each credit application data for each prospective debtor and credit scoring data and verification results are processed and summarized in Microsoft Excel and each application document is still summarized manually. With the conditions and descriptions mentioned above, it is very possible that the data collection process will experience errors and mistakes and even documents can be scattered or lost. So that the marketing and assessment sections concerned have difficulty taking action because the documents have been scattered or lost. Currently, credit application data management is carried out manually, where the process of submitting credit application documents is carried out directly, then the management of prospective debtor data, credit scoring is summarized into Microsoft Excel. As a result, marketing assessments become slower and other work is disrupted. So the author took the initiative to create a system that is able to adequately manage all credit application data management processes using the Waterfall method in designing software that will be used by all users of the designed system. To make it easier and accessible anytime and anywhere, the system is designed based on a website, so that notifications regarding the continuation of the credit application are directly entered and displayed automatically in the system, especially for each prospective debtor who has made a credit application, whether the application is approved or rejected. In designing the system, the author uses PHP (Programing Hypertext Prepocessor), framework (LARAVEL) as a system design media.

Optimalisasi Pembelajaran Sejarah Dengan Materi Pertempuran 10 November 1945 Di Surabaya Menggunakan Media Wordwall Untuk Meningkatkan Keterlibatan Peserta Didik Di Kelas XI SMA Negeri 5 Madiun

Bella Merly Farohmatul Ummah — 2024-09-18

Learning media is something that is very necessary to convey and receive the material being discussed. In this article, researchers develop a wordwall learning media that is based on an analysis of the needs and potential that exist at SMA Negeri 5 Madiun. The research method used was Classroom Action Research (PTK). The subjects in this research were class XI students at SMA Negeri 5 Madiun. Data collection instruments include observations and interviews with students. The wordwall media created by researchers contains material content about the Battle of 10 November 1945 in Surabaya. The aim of this research is to increase student involvement in learning history in the classroom. The research results show that the Wordwall media implemented with students is effective in increasing student involvement. The use of wordwall media significantly increases students' interest in learning history. Students revealed that the wordwall's interactive features support learning to be more interesting and enjoyable, and help students to deepen material about the battle of 10 November 1945 more easily. Observations also show an increase in student participation and involvement in learning activities. The implementation of Wordwall media not only helps students understand historical material in more depth, but also trains critical, logical and creative thinking skills. Based on the research results, it is hoped that Wordwall media can be used as an alternative in history learning to create a more interactive and enjoyable learning experience.

Upaya Peningkatan Karakter Kreatif Melalui Media Poserlok Di Kelas XC SMAN 5 Kota Madiun

Sunarno Sunarno — 2024-09-18

Creative is one of the dimensions in the profile of Pancasila students. Students who are creative are able to adapt and create something different, meaningful, useful, and have a positive impact. The creative dimension has key elements, namely producing original ideas, producing original works and actions, and having the flexibility of thinking in finding alternative solutions to problems. This study aims to improve students' creative thinking skills to get to know the history or local culture in their area. Posters are generally used to attract the attention of readers of information that is to be conveyed. This study applies the Problem Based Learning learning model. This research is a Classroom Action Research (CAR) which is carried out in two cycles. Each cycle consists of the stages of planning, observation, implementation of actions, analysis, and reflection. Data collection techniques used include observation, interviews, and documentation studies. The results of the study indicate that the application of the Problem Based Learning learning model based on local cultural heritage in history subjects in class XC SMAN 5 Kota Madiun is able to improve students' creative thinking skills. The percentage obtained by students with creative thinking skills in the pre-cycle has been obtained that the increase from the pre-cycle obtained 6 (16.6%) students in the very creative category, in cycle I there was an increase to 15 (41.6%) students in the very creative category, and in cycle II there was also an increase to 29 (80.5%) students in the very creative category

Rancang Bangun Sistem Informasi Monitoring Perkembangan Anak Usia Dini Berbasis Web Metode Waterfall

Narti Eka Putria — 2024-09-18

Yayasan Harapan Ibu RA. Insan Harapan is a religious foundation for early childhood education and has been established since 2016 with a building area of 400 m². Yayasan Harapan Ibu RA. Insan Harapan still utilizes information technology to support various activities including having a WhatsApp group. In addition to using the WhatsApp group, each child is also given a liaison book whose function is to convey information to guardians, but the use of this liaison book is still ineffective because guardians often do not read it so that the child lags behind his friends, and to find out how the child is developing at school each guardian usually asks his teacher directly. The results of the child development monitoring report are given to guardians periodically every semester. Most schools still carry out monitoring manually, the form of reporting using books takes a long time both in terms of recording and searching for student data when needed. Another problem experienced by Yayasan Harapan Ibu RA. Insan Harapan is the absence of a media in the form of a website, in recording various data related to school information, recording educational institution activities, conveying information on child development in teaching and learning activities, updating student data and other related matters takes a long time. The purpose of this study is to design a web-based early childhood development monitoring information system using the waterfall method, to facilitate parents and teachers to have harmony in monitoring children's development and facilitate school academic activities. PHP is used to develop the website, and MySQL as a database server. UML (Unifield Modeling Language) to define requirements, create analysis and design, and describe architecture in object-based programming.

Penguatan Kapasitas Siswa SMK Melalui Workshop Pembangunan Jaringan Komputer

Ellbert Hutabri — 2024-09-18

Advances in information and communication technology (ICT) have become a key factor in the development of various sectors, including education, industry and government. One of the important components in ICT is computer networks, which are the backbone for delivering data, information and digital services. Computer networks enable devices such as computers, servers, and other devices to communicate with each other, share resources, and access information efficiently. Therefore, mastering knowledge and skills in designing, building and managing computer networks is very important for individuals who want to pursue a career in the field of information technology. However, in some vocational schools that have Computer and Network Engineering majors, there are still students who do not have networking skills that suit the needs of the world of work, so workshops need to be provided so that students can improve their abilities before entering the world of work. The workshop was given over two days using lecture, case study and direct practice methods. Students will be invited to actively participate in each workshop session, so that they can understand the concepts taught better and apply them in real situations. Before the workshop, students were given a pre-test to find out the extent of their knowledge about computer networks. The pre-test results showed that the class average was 72.8. However, there were still some students whose scores were still below 70. During the workshop activities, students were given basic networking material, network topology, simulations with Sisco packet tracer and direct practice in building computer networks. After that, students were given a post-test to determine students' understanding of computer networks. The post-test results showed an increase in students' ability to build networks with a class average score of 83.4

Analisis Financial Literation, Financial Technology, Locus of Control Terhadap Financial Behavior

Hikmah Hikmah — 2024-09-18

Various new and diverse financial products require people to understand them more deeply if they want to use them. This is necessary to avoid making bad financial decisions, or, in other words, bad financial behavior. Individual finances can be managed well if the individual's financial behavior is responsible. Financial behavior is one of the issues that is widely discussed today. This has an impact on many phenomena that arise in Indonesian society related to poor financial management. This research is a quantitative study that aims to determine the influence of financial literacy, financial technology, and locus of control on financial behavior. The population in this study were students in Batam City. The sample size was taken as 115 respondents, using non-probability sampling and purposive sampling. Data collection was carried out through questionnaires. The analysis technique used is the PLS (partial least squares) analysis method with SmartPLS 4.0 software. The results of this study show that (1) financial literacy has a significant positive influence on financial behavior. (2) Financial technology has no significant influence on financial behavior. (3) Locus of control does not influence financial behavior.

Inklusivitas Dan Transportasi Umum (Studi Kasus: Jakarta Dan Singapura)

Reni Damayanti Rambe — 2024-09-18

Public transportation is essential in people's mobility as it provides access to work, education, healthcare, and social interaction. However, for people with disabilities, transportation accessibility is often a real barrier. This can include difficulty boarding vehicles, lack of disability-friendly facilities, or lack of training for staff in providing assistance to them. This research analyzes a comparison of inclusive transport for people with disabilities in Jakarta and Singapore. People with disabilities are known to have physical limitations, so innovations are needed that allow them to benefit from public services and society at large. The law also explicitly guarantees this. Number 08 of 2016 on the rights and position of persons with disabilities as citizens. This research uses qualitative research methods and the theory of inclusive public services according to Dwiyanto who says that there are several aspects of inclusive services that need to be understood first, namely togetherness, recognition, without labels. The results of this study reveal that both through initiatives such as TransJakarta Cares in Jakarta and adequate accessibility facilities on MRT, buses and taxis in Singapore, both cities strive to create an inclusive and welcoming environment for everyone. In addition, both cities also recognize the importance of acknowledging similarities and differences among individuals, and not categorizing people with disabilities as a marginalized group. This is reflected in their efforts to provide transportation services that suit the needs of the disabled community without discriminating against any particular group.

Analisis Penerapan E-Government Guna Meningkatkan Kualitas Pelayanan Publik

Dewi Naluri Afriyanti — 2024-09-18

The development of communication technology and information currently has a big impact, especially on government agencies. Government with its various forms of institutions is a dynamic forum. Where activities are always developing, they also affect the global environment. Therefore, along with the development of the country, Indonesia is implementing e-Government when facing various challenges and demands to achieve progress and good governance. The application of e-Government is utilizing technology, information, communication to carry out government activities so that they are effective and efficient in public services. This makes it easy to reach and also expands access to information. This article was written using the literature study method. Which the author searches for and obtains from books, articles, journals and the internet.

Analisis Kesesuaian Hukum Dalam Proses Pengadaan Barang/Jasa Pemerintah Pada Pekerjaan Jasa Konsultasi Penyusunan Naskah Akademis dan Ranperda Air Limbah Domestik Dalam Perjanjian Antara Dinas Pekerjaan Umum dan Penataan Ruang Kota Pekanbaru dengan PT Pus

Komala Sari — 2024-09-18

The contract that occurred between the Public Works and Spatial Planning Office (PUPR) of Pekanbaru City and PT Pusat Pendidikan Nasional is a consulting service contract for the preparation of academic manuscripts and the regional regulation on domestic waste water of Pekanbaru City in the form of a contract in the form of a Work Agreement (SPK) worth Rp. 93,610,000 signed by the Commitment Making Officer (PPK) of the Pekanbaru City PUPR Office with the director of the National Education and Training Center. The implementation of this consulting service contract deviates from the rules contained in Presidential Regulation Number 16 of 2018 concerning Government Procurement of Goods and Services. Judging from the Good Faith Theory in contracting, the implementation of this contract is contrary to the Good Faith principle of Article 1338 (3) BW, because the PPK has contracted when the budget is not yet available for payment of achievements, so it includes doing frod/tricks that hide a fact. If it is related to the principle of contractual balance, the contract is considered unfair, because as a process, an ideal contract should be able to accommodate the fair and equitable exchange of interests of the parties at every phase or stage of the contract. This contract does not include in detail the fine clause if the service user defaults or the compensation that should be received by the service provider if he is late in receiving work performance. In this case, the Public Works Office of Pekanbaru City has defaulted on the implementation of the contract and was negligent of its obligations to the detriment of the National Education and Training Center. Until finally the conflict resolution was carried out with the Yielding strategy, namely the service provider relented and was willing to be paid without receiving compensation. So it can be concluded that the PBJ activities at the City/Pekanbaru PUPR Service are not in accordance with the legal procedures/mechanisms for Procurement of Goods/Services.

Analisis Manajemen Konflik dan Stres Kerja Pengaruhnya Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan pada PT XYZ di Kota Batam

Iwan Bipianto — 2024-09-18

This study aims to examine the impact of conflict and work stress on employee performance at PT XYZ in Batam City. The results indicate that work conflict does not significantly affect employee performance, as evidenced by a correlation coefficient of only 0.001. The t-test results show that H0 cannot be rejected with a t-value of -0.005 < t-table value of 2.042. On the other hand, work stress has a significant effect on employee performance with a correlation coefficient of 0.459, indicating a 21.06% impact of work stress on performance. However, when considered together, conflict and work stress have a significant combined effect on employee performance with a correlation coefficient of 0.647, accounting for 41.86% of the influence on performance. The remaining 58.14% is affected by factors not included in this study

Analisis Penerapan Asas-asas Good Corporate Governance Pada Badan Usaha Milik Negara (BUMN) Di Indonesia

Milenisha Andani — 2024-09-18

Good Corporate Governance or GCG is one of the pillars of the market economy system, because it is closely related to trust in a company in running a business climate in a country. The implementation of GCG is believed to be able to provide strategic participation in advancing community welfare, produce a healthy business climate, maximize competitiveness in business, and is very useful in avoiding various existing irregularities. Therefore, the implementation of GCG or Good Corporate Governance is expected to be able to maximize stability and prolonged economic growth, and it is also hoped that it can support the efforts made by the government in strengthening governance in general. This study uses a descriptive method which is used in solving problems through an analysis process regarding the application of good corporate governance principles in state-owned enterprises in Indonesia.

Pebandingan Implementasi E-Government Di Indonesia Dengan Singapura (Studi Kasus Pelaksanaan E-Government)

Miya Monika Wau — 2024-09-18

This article's goal is to contrast Singapore's and Indonesia's approaches to e-government adoption. Comparing e-Government destinations' web designs is the goal of this study. Singapore has a website (www.gov.sg), while Indonesia has a website (www.Indonesia.go.id). The work area thinking and information collecting approach will be used to acquire this data. delivering data to the library so it may be transformed into research materials. The study's conclusion is that, in the present age of the industrial revolution, government operations will be significantly impacted by the implementation of e-Government. Every government implements things differently. a technique made possible by developments in ICT (information and communication technology). The process of implementing e-Government in Indonesia and Singapore is done by implementing e-Government in each nation separately. corresponding areas, both in terms of managing government operations internally and disseminating information to the general public.

Perbandingan Pembuatan Kartu Identitas Warga Negara Indonesia dan Singapura

Vira Khairun Nisa — 2024-09-18

Identity cards play a crucial role in proving someone's identity in the modern era. This research compares the process of issuing national identity cards in Indonesia and Singapore, focusing on security, efficiency, speed, and reliability. Indonesia, with its large and diverse population, and Singapore, with a smaller population but high population density, demonstrate different approaches to identity card issuance. An analysis is conducted on the strengths and weaknesses of each system, including technological innovation, population coverage, inter-agency cooperation, biometric usage, and improvements in public services. Despite facing challenges such as limited infrastructure, administrative issues, and potential corruption, Indonesia continues to innovate with chip technology and inter-agency collaboration. In Singapore, an efficient identity card issuance system is supported by advanced technology, online services, and a focus on privacy. Nevertheless, challenges related to technology dependence, privacy issues, accessibility, administrative errors, and costs remain concerns. Nonetheless, this research provides valuable insights for the development of public administration systems in other countries

Implementasi Sistem Informasi Manajemen Repository Portfolio Berbasis Web untuk Optimalisasi Proses Penilaian Kinerja Dosen di Perguruan Tinggi

Suryo Widiantoro — 2024-09-18

The assessment of faculty performance is a mandatory practice for higher education institutions to monitor and maintain the quality of their operations. This is because the quality of a university is partly determined by faculty performance, which includes outputs related to tridharma activities of higher education institutions (teaching, research, and community service), as well as supporting activities. The issue at hand is the absence of a system at the faculty level that can store and manage all faculty activities in the form of reports and documentation of academic and non-academic activities, which are essential for evaluating faculty performance. This study aims to implement a web-based information system to facilitate structured and organized management of faculty activity portfolios. The information system was practically developed using the Laravel framework, with a system development life cycle methodology for its conceptual design. The programming language used for development is PHP, with data storage relying on the capabilities of MySQL for practical reasons. System design is approached using object-oriented methods, with UML serving as the primary analytical tool. The outcome of the study is a web-based application that can be widely accessed via a browser, enhancing user accessibility. Testing was conducted through system integration and user acceptance tests to ensure that the system meets the desired operational conditions. In conclusion, this system represents a digital transformation tool for faculty performance assessment processes, effectively and efficiently facilitating the tasks of faculty members in reporting and documenting their activities, thereby contributing to the improvement of university quality

Perbandingan Sistem Pendidikan Di Negara Indonesia Dan Jepang

Fitri Nesya Sartika Pasaribu — 2024-09-18

There are differences between Indonesian and Japanese school systems. Every Japanese and Indonesian educational system has pros and cons of its own. Currently ranked 72nd out of 77 countries, Indonesia's education system need greater attention. Today's Indonesia has a wealth of excellent educators who can raise the bar for the country's educational system. One method to move closer to an ideal society is to compare the educational systems of other nations—like Japan—with Indonesia's education system. Children in Japan are highly regarded for their morality, self- control, and discipline from birth to age three. In Japan, kids are encouraged to participate in extracurricular activities that may not always be enjoyable for their peers after completing elementary school in the fourth grade. One important area of diversity in the Japanese education system is Indonesia

Perbandingan Administrasi Persyaratan Kepemilikan Kendaraan Di Indonesia Dan Singapura

Poibe Gloria Simanjuntak — 2024-09-18

Abstract

Vehicle ownership is a significant indicator for measuring the welfare and economic progress of a region. This study compares the administrative requirements for vehicle ownership in Indonesia and Singapore, two Southeast Asian island nations with differing economic backgrounds. The objective of the research is to understand the differences in vehicle ownership policies and requirements between the two countries. The method used is qualitative research with a comparative study approach, involving data analysis from relevant literature. The findings reveal that Indonesia implements basic administrative requirements such as ID cards, driving licenses, vehicle registration certificates, and vehicle ownership books with progressive annual taxes, while Singapore adopts a stricter system with high costs such as the Certificate of Entitlement (COE) and Open Vehicle Inspection (OVI), along with stringent restrictions on the growth of private vehicles. These differences reflect divergent strategies in managing vehicle ownership and addressing traffic congestion and environmental impacts in each country.

Analisis Kebijakan Tata Ruang Indonesia Dan Belanda

Teuku Fito Agus Maldino — 2024-09-18

This study aimed to compared the spatial policy between Indonesia and Netherlands. In which caused by the spatial arranging in Indonesia that still raises a few different issues, such as the transformation of agrarian arrive, the increasement of recurrence and scope of catastrophes, ghetto lodging and natural pullution, so the beliefs of the Indonesian individuals to form a fair and affluent society are troublesome to be realized. This study used the normative juridical method as a research method, where the data is obtained from literature studies using secondary data. The data obtained were compared and analyzed descriptively. The comes about appeared that the government must quickly recreate Law No. 26 of 2007 with respect to Spatial Planning because it is no longer in accordance with the current conditions. Subsequently, the government also needs to establish permanent and independentinstitutions to coordinate spatial planning policy at the central and regional levels. In addition, it is necessary to increase community participation in managing spatial planing policy aimed at fostering awareness and compliance with spatial planning policy

Pengembangan Media Digital Untuk Informasi Warga Gereja

Saut Pintubipar Saragih — 2024-09-18

The church news that is currently used is a media that is distributed to all church members on certain days only, namely Sundays. The needs of church members for the latest information and also in accelerating the process of managing documentation and giving donations or tithes to the church are also not available other than on Sundays. This study was conducted using the basis of the problems that have been reviewed by the researcher. Data collected from the church in the form of church news formats, forms that must be filled in by the congregation prove that there is no flexibility in the process or work system of disseminating information in the church. This study was conducted using the information system development method, namely waterfall. In the initial analysis, a SWOT analysis was also used to see how the system conditions occurred and then describe the flow of the system in an information system flow. Development was carried out using development tools such as unified modeling languages, programming languages, and other design tools as needed. The results of the study obtained were a system that could provide a media system in digital form or internet-based media that would be available at any time to all system users in the church. The results of this study provide features according to the needs of church members, such as church news features, congregation databases, donation or tithe features, and weekly news features.

Transformasi Digital: Kesiapan Generasi Z dalam Mengadopsi Teknologi Artificial Intelligence (AI) di Dunia Akuntansi

Ni Putu Winda Ayuningtyas — 2024-09-18

This study aims to analyze the technology readiness of Generation Z accountants in adopting Artificial Intelligence (AI) technology using the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM). The research employs a quantitative approach involving 220 Generation Z accountant respondents in Batam City, selected through purposive sampling techniques. Data were collected via questionnaires utilizing a Likert scale and analyzed using Partial Least Square Path Modeling (PLS-PM) with Google Colaboratory in the R programming language. The findings indicate that technology readiness significantly influences Generation Z accountants' adoption of AI. Perceived usefulness has been proven to be the dominant factor driving technology adoption, while perceived ease of use does not have a significant impact. These findings underscore the importance of technology readiness and perceived benefits as primary drivers in AI acceptance. The study recommends enhancing training and education regarding AI usage in accounting to strengthen the readiness and interest of Generation Z accountants towards this technology.

Studi Perbandingan Efektivitas Program Kesejahteraan Sosial Di Indonesia Dan Singapura

Yessi Juwita Lestari Saragih — 2024-09-18

Social welfare is an important aspect in ensuring a decent life and security for society. Each country has different approaches and strategies in effortsto improve social welfare. This research aims to compare the effectivenessof social welfare programs in Indonesia and Singapore through a literature review study. By identifying and analyzing various literature from scientific journals, books, government reports, and international publications, this research disseminates government policies and regulations, budget allocations, community participation, benefit distribution systems, social andeconomic impacts, as well as cultural and social factors that influence success. social welfare programs in both countries. The research results show that Singapore has a well- coordinated policy framework and adequatebudget allocation, which supports the effectiveness of its social welfare programs. In contrast, Indonesia faces challenges in terms of policy coordination and budget constraints, which hinder the success of social welfare programs. This research provides recommendations for Indonesia to improve coordination between programs, strengthen budget allocations,increase community participation, improve the benefit distribution system, and consider cultural factors in program implementation. For Singapore, thisresearch suggests continuing to maintain a strong policy framework, ensuring funding continuity, and strengthening private sector and community participation. This study provides valuable insights for policy makers in designing and implementing more effective and sustainable social welfare programs

Penerapan Data Maining Menggunakan Algoritma C4.5 dalam Penilaian Kelayakan Pemberian Kredit Kepada Mitra Usaha PT Internasional Asia Prima

Nurul Azwanti — 2024-09-18

This research aims to investigate the application of the C4.5 algorithm method in assessing the feasibility of granting credit to business partners by PT Internasional Asia Prima. PT Internasional Asia Prima is a financial industry company with various business partners in need of financial support for their growth. The decision-making process regarding the provision of credit to business partners is a critical aspect of the company's risk management. The C4.5 method is one of the artificial intelligence methods used for decision-making based on rules identified from historical data. This research collects and analyzes historical data on credit approval for business partners by PT Internasional Asia Prima. The C4.5 method is then implemented to generate a predictive model that can assist in assessing the feasibility of future credit approvals. The results of the research indicate that the C4.5 method can significantly contribute to improving the accuracy of assessing the feasibility of granting credit to business partners. With this model, the company can be more effective in identifying potential risks and optimizing their credit portfolio. The implications of this research include enhancements in risk management and the potential for increased company profitability

Implementasi Dan Dampak Suatu Kebijakan Pemerintah Dalam Penanggulangan Tingkatnya Pengangguran Di Kota Batam (Studi : Penyelesaian Perselisihan Hubungan Industrial)

Ayu Wulandari — 2024-09-18

Based on the article, it has been analyzed according to the results obtained from the journal on a problem that occurs in the implementation and impact on a government policy on the city of Batam. With the taking of a problem in Batam City, in order to immediately illustrate / think of what has happened to government policies in Batam City. Policy is a series or principle concept in which guidelines and plans for work can be implemented based on action or leadership. Based on the above policy, it can be exemplified against the title to be analyzed, namely the implementation and impact of government policies in overcoming the level of unemployment in Batam City. By determining this analysis so that a goal can be achieved. So from this analysis it is very interesting to discuss, because of these problems that have occurred in the city of Batam and from the Batam city government and Dipnaker are still confused to find a solution. In an impact of the implementation of this public policy, which is related to the unemployment rate in Batam City, there are many losses that occur to the community. Which is where people always complain to the Batam City Government regarding the difficulty of finding a job. So that a government policy has not been running as optimally as possible, because there are many obstacles to the local community that are needed on various indicators in the implementation process so that a goal is to make Batam City prosperous and can be implemented optimally and will not cause various debates between the community and the government.

Sistem Perbandingan Data Kependudukan di Indonesia dan Malaysia

Zevanya Angelica Putri Siagian — 2024-09-18

By 2024, both countries have developed a sophisticated system to track their citizens' data. Indonesia uses cloud-based systems and AI to analyze population data. Meanwhile, Malaysia relies on 5G and LoT networksto collect citizens' data in real time. In this article we will discuss the population data system of Indonesia and Malaysia in 2024. We will also explore the challenges and opportunities of using this new technology. This research uses qualitative research methods. Research data is collected from interviews, observations, and documentation. Subjects of comparison are further defined as procedures for registration of population, identification, data management, and models of immigration-related policies

Pembinaan Dan Pelatihan Pelaporan Keuangan di SMK Batam Business School

Baru Harahap — 2024-09-18

This community service project highlights the importance of implementing an effective financial reporting system at SMK Batam Business School to ensure transparency, accuracy, and financial sustainability. Through an assessment of efforts to improve financial management, the study found that SMK Batam Business School has taken significant steps such as staff training, the implementation of modern accounting software, and improving understanding of applicable accounting standards. In addition, the school has enhanced its financial reporting processes by preparing regular financial statements and closely monitoring the budget. These efforts have ultimately strengthened financial management, improved the accuracy of financial information, and increased transparency and accountability. This study provides valuable insights for other educational institutions seeking to improve their financial management systems.

Partisipasi Masyarakat Dalam Pesta Demokrasi Tahun 2024 Kota Batam

Haposan Banjarnahor — 2024-09-18

The results of the 2024 Election were determined by the Indonesian General Election Commission (KPU) on Wednesday, March 20, 2024. The determination of the results of the 2024 Election was stated in KPU Decree Number 360 of 2014 on Determination of the Results of the Presidential and Vice Presidential Elections, Members of the People's Representative Council, Regional Representative Council, Provincial People's Representative Council, and Regency/City People's Representative Councils nationally in the 2024 General Election. "Deciding, determining the KPU Decree on the Determination of the Results of the Presidential and Vice Presidential Elections, members of the People's Representative Council, Regional Representative Council, Provincial People's Representative Council, and Regency/City People's Representative Council nationally in the 2024 General Election. presidential and vice presidential candidate pair number 2, Prabowo Subianto-Gibran Rakabuming Raka, won with 96,214,691 votes. Prabowo dominates 36 of the 38 provinces in Indonesia. With the results of the 2024 Election, Prabowo is the President-Elect. Meanwhile, the presidential and vice presidential candidate pair number 1, Anies Baswedan-Muhaimin Iskandar, are in second place with 40,971,906 votes. This pair won in 2 of the 38 provinces in the country. Then, in third place is the presidential and vice presidential candidate pair number 3, Ganjar Pranowo-Mahfud MD who won 27,040,878 votes. Meanwhile, in the legislative election, the PDI Perjuangan was in first place with 25,387,279 votes from a total of 84 electoral districts (dapil). The Golkar Party was in second place with 23,208,654 votes. Meanwhile, the Gerindra Party was in third place with 20,071,708 votes. In the top four, the National Awakening Party (PKB) won 16,115,655 votes. In fifth place was the Nasdem Party with 14,660,516 votes.

Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Pendapatan Asli Daerah Di Kota Batam

Baru Harahap — 2024-09-18

This research aims to evaluate the effectiveness of billboard tax and its contribution to regional revenue (PAD), especially in the context of regional autonomy, which requires local governments to continuously increase their revenue. One of the efforts to achieve this is by optimizing the collection of local taxes, including billboard taxes. Billboard taxes in Batam City provide a significant contribution to local revenue, although in practice, it has not yet reached its full potential. Additionally, tax targets are often set based on past performance rather than actual potential. This study was conducted from April to July 2019, with the research object being the Regional Revenue Office (Dispenda) of Batam City. The sampling technique used was non-probability sampling, specifically purposive sampling, utilizing financial reports from 2019 to 2023. Data analysis was carried out using multiple regression to test the hypothesis. The results of the analysis showed that, simultaneously, the effectiveness of billboard taxes and their contribution significantly affect regional revenue. Partially, the effectiveness of billboard taxes has a significant relationship with PAD, while the contribution of billboard taxes also significantly influences PAD in Dispenda Batam City.

A Pragmatic Analysis of Politeness Strategies in “Tenggelamnya Kapal Van der Wijck”

Ricky Ricky — 2024-09-18

Politeness is to convey an expression as pleasantly as possible, which is necessary to reduce conflict with others. As a result, being polite is essential because it allows people to express themselves without offending others. The aim of this study is to examine the strategies of politeness utilized in the movie "Tenggelamnya Kapal Van der Wijck" based on Brown and Levinson's theory (1987). This study employs a descriptive qualitative design in order to explain the many forms of politeness used by the characters in the film. According to the findings of this study, it found 14 occurrences spanning four categories of politeness strategies as defined by Brown and Levinson (1987). Specifically, the study found 4 cases of positive politeness, 3 instances of negative politeness, 4 instances of bald-on-record strategies, and 3 instances of off-record strategies. The politeness mentioned in the speech is beneficial, considering the film is about a cultural romance in a rural area of Indonesia.

Pelatihan Pengembangan Keunggulan Bersaing UMKM Kota Batam dengan e-Commerce

Nurul Azwanti — 2024-09-18

The implementation of community service activities will take the form of Empowerment of E-Commerce-Based Marketing located at Rindang Garden Block B2 No. 04, Buliang Village, Batu Aji District, Batam. Based on the field interview results, the Small and Medium-sized Enterprises (UMKM) Rafflesia face challenges in marketing their products. In general, UMKM businesses have limitations in mastering information technology facilities and marketing media that are not well-known to the public. Conventional business owners feel that accounting recording is a cumbersome task. The training method used is to provide training through an online website. The methods used in the development of UMKM Rafflesia include survey methods, lecture methods, discussion methods, and training methods. The sustainability of the results of this coaching activity is expected to enable UMKM Rafflesia to manage online marketing effectively.

Politeness Strategies In Social Media On Instagram Jennie Blackpink

Angelina Sandjaja — 2024-09-18

This descriptive qualitative research identified the politeness strategies in social media on Instagram Jennie Blackpink. It used a theory by Brown and Levinson. This research applied observational method and non-participation technique in collecting the data. The subject of this research was Jennie Blackpink Instagram account. There were positive and negative politeness that have found in this study. The most dominant politeness strategies that the researchers has found is positive politeness

Negative Politeness Strategies in “How To Train Your Dragon: Homecoming” Movie

Muhammad Rayhan Ramadhan — 2024-09-18

This research aimed to discover the negative politeness strategies in “How To Train Your Dragon: Homecoming” movie. In this research, qualitative descriptive used as the research method. The researchers used the transcript of “How To Train Your Dragon: Homecoming” as the data source. In collecting the data, the method was observation and the technique was non-participant. Meanwhile, in analyzing the data, the method was identification and the technique was competence in comparing. The utterances from the transcript of the movie which were taken as the data were analyzed narratively. The researchers used the theory of (Brown & Levinson, 1987) to discover the negative politeness strategies. The researchers discovered 15 data of negative politeness strategies in the transcript of the movie that show be conventionally indirect; question, hedge; be pessimistic; minimize the imposition; give deference; and apologize, impersonalize S and H, state the FTA as a general rule and nominalize.

Persepsi Karyawan Bank Pemerintah Di Kota Batam Tentang Internal Audit

Erni Yanti Natalia — 2024-09-18

Corruption, Asset Misuse and Financial Statement Fraud are three types of fraud that often occur in financial and business contexts. The forerunner of opportunities to commit fraud is one of the reasons for the weakness of Internal Audit in a company. This study aims to find out how the perception of government bank employees in Batam City about the Internal Audit is carried out. The qualitative descriptive research method is by collecting data in the form of a questionnaire using indicators presented by The Institute of Internal Auditors. The collected data is then processed and interpreted and conclusions are drawn using the level of perception, namely: Negative if the average percentage of total component items ≤ 40%, and Positive if the average percentage of total component items > 40%. The results of the study showed: (1) The perception of Government bank employees (BUMN) for the indicators of Manage Internal Audit Activities, The Nature Of Work, Assignment Planning, Implementation Of Assignments, Communication Of Assignment Results, Monitoring Progress, Communication On Risk Acceptance showed positive results because the percentage of respondents who answered Agree and Strongly Agree > 40%.; (2) There is a perception of Government bank employees who show Negative by answering Disagree, namely for The Nature Of The Work indicator, statement item number 4, which is 1.3% and for statement indicator number 9 as much as 1.3% as well. However, this result is < 40% so it can be said that it is not significant indicating a negative result.

Politeness Strategies On Apologizing Expression Of “The Princess Diaries”

Lestari Gulo — 2024-09-18

This study aims to examine the politeness methods used by the characters in their apology expressions. The study was designed as a descriptive and qualitative research. The data were examined using descriptive techniques, applying various politeness methods suggested by Brown and Levinson (1987) to identify different types of politeness tactics. The Princess Diaries, an American romantic-comedy movie released in 2001, provided the statistical data. Using Brown and Levinson's Politeness Strategies (1987), the analysis findings show that 10 utterances can be categorized as expressions of regret. According to Brown and Levinson's politeness theory, negative politeness is used to show respect so as not to offend the interlocutor, while positive politeness occurs among a group of friends and family members who have a close relationship with the interlocutor. Therefore, it can be said that all the characters in the movie who use positive politeness to show regret are female, and positive politeness is the politeness technique they use most often.

Pengaruh Kualitas Produk Dan Promosi Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Serum Avoskin Di Kota Batam

Triana Ananda Rustam — 2024-09-18

The increasingly rapid business development and tight competition between competitors make companies continue to improve their business capabilities. Therefore, competition is very important for the success or failure of a company. So that companies must be more careful in reading and anticipating market conditions so that they can provide added value that can increase consumer purchasing decisions. This study aims to determine the effect of product quality and promotion on purchasing decisions for Avoskin serum products in Batam City. This type of research is quantitative research. Data analysis uses multiple linear regression analysis methods with purchasing decisions as dependent variables and product quality and promotion as independent variables. The research sample was 138 respondents

Perancangan Sistem Informasi Absensi berbasis Web pada Toko Jaya Plastik

Zulfachmi Zulfachmi — 2024-09-18

An activity of collecting data that is part of the reporting activity, contains attendance data that is collected and managed to determine the frequency of attendance at an activity that can be used whenever needed, interpreted as absence. It was identified that there was an ineffectiveness in the process of collecting employee attendance lists at Toko Jaya Plastik. Then, this also raises another problem, namely inaccurate information will affect the calculation of employee salaries. Thus, a web-based attendance information system is needed so that attendance activities can be accessed by employees using smartphones. Based on these problems, the researcher took the initiative to design and implement a web-based attendance system. The programs used to design the attendance system are Visual Studio Code, MySQL, XAMPP, and Google Chrome. The researcher conducted observations and interviews with Toko Jaya Plastik, to obtain information related to the attendance application system. Then, this web-based attendance information system was developed and implemented with the PHP, HTML, Java Script, CSS programming languages and using the MySQL database. Based on the results of the research and system design, it can be concluded that, after testing, the designed web-based attendance system can be implemented properly. The suggestion for further research is the development of the QR Code scan feature so that it can be done for a lifetime.

Urgensi Penerapan E-Katalog Terhadap Pelaksanaan Pemilihan Pengadaan Barang/Jasa Melalui Penyedia

Hendrio Hendrio — 2024-09-18

This research aims to find out and understand the Urgency of Implementing e-Catalogs in the Implementation of Selection of Procurement of Goods/Services Through Providers (Empirical Study in the Kampar Regency Regional Government) which is one of the Planned Methods for Selection of Providers at the Planning stage of Procurement of Goods/ Services as well as an assessment of performance of the procurement of goods/services based on the opinions of the public and procurement actors (non-providers and providers) with the aim of knowing the progress of E-catalog procurement in the Government Procurement of Goods/Services process in accordance with the Goals and Policies and Principles of Procurement of Goods /Government Services. The subjects in this research were all regional apparatus within the Kampar Regency Government. Data analysis is quantitative which is used to process data sourced from Electronic Catalog (e-Monev) publication data and the General Procurement Plan Information System (SiRUP) of the Government Goods/Services Procurement Policy Institute and the Goods/Services Procurement Section of the Kampar Regency Regional Secretariat.

Pemilu Bersih Antara Harapan dan Kenyataan

Moh. Maliki — 2024-09-18

Elections are a celebration of people's democracy which should be conducted honestly and openly. The main purpose of elections is to find leaders who are able to improve the conditions of society, especially for those who have difficulty meeting the necessities of life for themselves and their families. Elections are expected to be a path for Indonesian citizens towards prosperity, as mandated by the 1945 Constitution. However, in reality, elections are still characterized by various difficult challenges that must be faced by all Indonesian people. One of them is the existence of fraudulent practices that are difficult for the state to fully control, in this case election organizers. This fraudulent practice occurs among all parties, organizers, voters and election participants. They are intertwined with each other. Public apathy towards holding elections is one of the reasons. Another reason is the massive practice of money politics that occurs. The need for money in society is still very high, so the risk of manipulation by the power of money in elections is a reality that must be taken seriously for the future of Indonesian democracy. However, the success of the election is a success for Indonesian democracy. As a sovereign country, elections are a way for Indonesia to achieve the ideals of prosperity for all its people.

Implementasi E Katalog Terhadap Perkembangan UMKM di Kota Pekanbaru

Annisa Ahmad — 2024-09-18

The purpose of this study is to analyze the implementation of e-catalog in the procurement of government goods / services and to examine the effect of the implementation of e-catalog in the procurement of government goods / services on Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs). Currently, Indonesia is a developing country with Indonesia's rapid economic growth accompanied by the development of regional autonomy, the government's need for governance is also increasing. This development means the government needs more governance.Government needs for the construction of facilities and infrastructure can be as a provision of public services must be carried out through the process of procurement of goods / services. The research method used is descriptive. The implementation of government goods / services procurement by e catalog will be more open, transparent and efficient by cutting down the process and time in the administration of government goods / services. The implementation of e-catalog in the procurement of government goods / services influences the MSME sector, there are still small-scale industry players who have been the goods / services distribution chain. Through the e-catalog that breaks the distribution chain, it causes the elimination of the role of small service providers that have been part of the distribution chain. The government has encouraged the use of the e catalog system for MSMEs, one of which is the participation of MSMEs in local e catalog products. In the implementation of the use of the e catalog system for MSMEs is still lacking, as evidenced by the still minimal use of the e catalog system by MSMEs because of the limited capital and information related to the use of the e catalog system.

Penerapan E-Procurement Mencegah Fraud Pada Pengadaan Barang Jasa Di Direktorat Samapta Polda Riau

Dedy Aprianto Tampubolon — 2024-09-18

Manual procurement often triggers fraud, The purpose of this study is to determine and analyze the implementation of procurement of goods and services through electronic procurement. The method used is a qualitative method with data collection techniques through field observation, interviews and documentation studies. The subject of the study is the Directorate of Samapta Polda Riau. The results of this study prove that the implementation using an electronic procurement system has been running well and no fraud was found.

Pengaruh e-Katalog Pengadaan Barang/Jasa Pemerintah dalam meningkatkan UMKM

Dinda Yulmi Nadillah — 2024-09-18

In the current era, Indonesia's economic growth is very rapid, accompanied by the development of regional autonomy, the government's need for governance continues to increase. With increasing economic effectiveness and productivity, the needs of consumers, producers and the allocation of goods for facilities and infrastructure providing public services must be carried out through the goods and services procurement process. This procurement effort is aimed at building economic growth through the procurement of goods and services so that they become more effective and efficient. The aim of this research is to analyze the effect of implementing an e-catalog for government procurement of goods and services in an effort to improve Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSME). The method used is a literature review method. The data collection technique used is literature study, namely utilizing journal articles, books, online news and websites of authorized institutions. The implementation of government procurement of goods and services using e-catalogs will be more open, transparent and efficient by reducing the process and time in procuring goods and services. Efforts to implement e-catalogs in the procurement of government goods and services are very influential for the MSME sector. The government has also encouraged the use of the e-catalog system for MSME by participating in local e-catalog products. In reality, the implementation of the e-catalog system for MSME is still lacking, as evidenced by the minimal use of the e-catalog system for government procurement of goods and services by MSME due to limited capital and information regarding the use of e-catalogs for MSME.

Urgensi Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Pelaku Pengadaan Barang dan Jasa

Elsa Sepriani — 2024-09-18

Legal protection for those involved in procuring goods and services is important because it can ensure that the process of procuring goods and services runs in accordance with applicable law. Legal protection can also prevent state losses resulting from implementation results that do not comply with specifications. The purpose of writing this article is to determine the urgency or importance of legal protection for actors procuring goods and services. This type of research is normative research. Normative research is research carried out through library research. Protection and law enforcement are the main foundations for maintaining justice and order in a country. Legal protection can provide full protection to legal subjects who are victims of violations of their rights. Procurement of government goods and services is regulated in Presidential Regulation of the Republic of Indonesia Number 16 of 2018 concerning Procurement of Government Goods/Services. In the procurement of goods or services, problems often occur. Therefore, legal protection for actors procuring goods or services is absolutely necessary

Implementasi Kebijakan Pengadaan Barang Dan Jasa Pemerintah Dalam Pembangunan Ibu Kota Nusantara (IKN)

Hasti Wahyuni — 2024-09-18

National development, which includes the development of the capital city of Nusantara, really requires important aspects such as the procurement of goods and services. Lembaga Kebijakan Pengadaan Barang/Jasa Pemerintah (LKPP) has collaborated with the IKN Authority in an effort to accelerate the economic transformation process and to achieve the vision of advanced Indonesia 2045 in IKN development. This paper aims to analyze the implementation of government goods and services procurement policies in the National Capital (IKN) Nusantara development project in East Kalimantan. This research is seen from the perspective of political economic theory of development. The type of research is qualitative research and is descriptive using library study data collection techniques. The research results show that the collaboration between LKPP and the IKN Authority is going well and able to speed up the IKN development process. LKPP as the only official government institution in terms of providing goods/services through its rules and policies has succeeded in carrying out its duties and authority as an institution that assists the process of procuring government goods and services by showing significant progress in IKN development. This can be seen from the ongoing development of IKN to create a national capital that reflects the nation's modern identity and international standard

Analisis Optimalisasi Kompetensi Sumber Daya Manusia Pengadaan Barang dan Jasa Pemerintah

Hazid Jalma — 2024-09-18

Procurement of Goods and Services (PGS) is a procurement activity by Ministries, Institutions, Regional Apparatus financed by the APBN or APBD whose process starts from identifying needs, to handing over the results of the work. It is hoped that PGS can take place more effectively and efficiently and prioritize the application of the principles of healthy, transparent, open and fair business competition for all parties and of course can be accounted for. Every year the Central Government and Regional Governments make annual financial plans which are outlined in the APBN and APBD where the spending budget, especially PGS, continues to increase. The implementation of PGS, which is held every year and planned continuously, is not free from problems that continue to grow. This is based on the competence of human resources (HR) which does not yet reflect the implementation of Good Governance. HR competency problems occur in almost all regions in Indonesia. Government PGS is essentially an effort by the government to obtain the desired goods and services by using methods and processes in accordance with the provisions in order to reach an agreement regarding the price, time and quality of goods and services. Government PGS is essentially an effort by the government to obtain the desired goods and services by using methods and processes in accordance with the provisions in order to reach an agreement regarding the price, time and quality of goods and services. Therefore, optimizing the competency of government PGS human resources is the key to achieving efficient and effective procurement goals. By improving the quality of human resources through expertise and knowledge, improving the reward and sanction system, we can improve the effective and efficient implementation of the government's PGS

Strategi Optimalisasi Pemenuhan Indikator Kualifikasi Dan Kompetensi SDM PBJ Dari Indeks Tata Kelola Pengadaan Barang Dan Jasa (ITKP) UKPBJ Sekretariat Daerah Kabupaten Langkat

Malynda Malynda — 2024-09-18

This research aims to identify and formulate optimization strategies in fulfilling PBJ HR qualification and competency indicators related to the Goods and Services Procurement Governance Index (ITKP) at the UKPBJ of the Langkat Regency Regional Secretariat. The research used by the author in this research is a descriptive method with a qualitative approach. The descriptive method aims to identify qualification and competency needs, as well as SWOT analysis to formulate strategies. The data collection techniques used were interviews and literature review. In this research, the interview method used is a structured interview, where the author has prepared in advance a list of questions to be asked to the interviewee. The strategies carried out to increase the fulfillment of the PBJ HR Qualification and Competency Indicators from the UKPBJ Goods and Services Procurement Governance Index (ITKP) of the Langkat Regency Regional Secretariat include: by recruiting CPNS to increase the HR quota, increasing Leadership Competency; and Competency Fulfillment has been carried out, starting from competency tests for staff to become JF, to increasing the capacity of JF through certification competency tests to obtain recognized certificates to explain the successful implementation of duties and responsibilities in the procurement of goods and services. Or it can also be facilitated through the PBJ consultancy clinic at the Pekanbaru National Procurement Polytechnic, brands making, through international procurement for comparative studies/imitative studies and modifications. Others further, improving the procurement management information system program

Dampak Kebijakan Anti-Korupsi Terhadap Pengadaan Barang dan Jasa di Pemerintah Kota Pekanbaru

Muhammad Adrian Perdana — 2024-09-18

This study aims to analyze the impact of anti-corruption policies on the procurement of goods and services in the Pekanbaru Government, using the Principal-Agent Theory and Good Governance Theory. The study examines how the implementation of anti-corruption policies influences transparency, accountability, efficiency, participation, and equity in the procurement process. The research method used is a literature review, combining various scholarly sources, government reports, and case studies related to anti-corruption policies in Pekanbaru. The findings show that anti-corruption policies have successfully increased transparency and accountability in the procurement of goods and services through the implementation of e-procurement systems and stricter oversight. The implementation of these policies has also enhanced efficiency by reducing the time and costs of the procurement process and encouraging greater participation and collaboration among stakeholders. However, challenges remain in the form of bureaucratic resistance, a lack of skilled human resources, and varying levels of political support. This study concludes that anti-corruption policies have strengthened the principles of Good Governance in the procurement of goods and services in the Pekanbaru city Government, but improvements in implementation are needed to achieve greater effectiveness. The implications of these findings suggest recommendations for strengthening bureaucratic capacity, increasing political support, and improving coordination among stakeholders to achieve clean, transparent, and equitable governance

Permasalahan dalam Optimalisasi Pengadaan Barang dan Jasa Pemerintah yang Efektif dan Efisien

Saidil Adri — 2024-09-18

Procurement of goods/services is an activity of procuring goods/services carried out by Ministries/Regional Apparatus Institutions funded by the APBN/APBD through several processes. The size of the government budget used in procurement of goods/services, namely around 40%, will influence government spending and government work programs. The purpose of writing this article is to find out the problems in the process of procuring goods and services. This research is a library research, where the data that supports the study comes from library sources in the form of books, encyclopedias, journals, magazines, newspapers, and so on. The results of this research article are that regulations relating to PBJ are still weak, especially in the implementation mechanisms, so that the quality of the goods produced is not appropriate, there is corruption, collusion and nepotism (KKN) between officials and providers, which are still often found in making plans, there is a lack of clarity between needs. vs desires, the problem with determining goods/services is that it does not take into account the BMN inventory so that it has an impact on wasting resources, budget and RUP, the supporting budget is not enough, this will have an impact on activities being hampered, and PBJ targets being hampered, and the implementation of the election not being utilized effectively. maximum for clarification and equalizing perceptions, this will have an impact on failed tenders and public distrust

Tindak Pidana Korupsi Pengadaan Barang Dan Jasa Dalam Hukum Positif Indonesia

Satria Ramadhan — 2024-09-18

Government procurement of goods/services is an activity to obtain goods/services by Ministries/Agencies/Regional Work Units/other Institutions. Goods/services procurement activities still cause problems resulting in state financial losses. The purpose of writing is to analyze the criminal regulation of corruption in the procurement of goods/services and unlawful acts of misuse of the procurement of goods/services. The formulation of the problem in this paper is: 1) How is the criminal regulation of corruption in the procurement of goods and services regulated in statutory regulations? and 2) What is the unlawful act of abuse of authority in the crime of corruption in the procurement of goods/services? Normative legal research method, the research approach is carried out by reviewing laws and regulations related to the legal issue being researched, using technical literature and document studies. Research data from secondary data sourced from primary legal, secondary legal and tertiary legal materials with qualitative data analysis that describes descriptively. The results of the research show that the crime of corruption in the procurement of goods/services in Indonesian positive law is regulated in Law Number 20 of 2001 concerning Amendments to Law Number 31 of 1999 concerning the Eradication of Corruption Crimes, while the accountability of perpetrators of criminal acts of corruption is regulated in Presidential Regulation Number 12 20021 concerning Amendments to Regulation Number 16 of 2018 concerning Procurement of Government Goods/Services. Conclusion: Regulation of Corruption Crimes in Procurement of Goods and Services in Indonesian Positive Law is regulated in Law Number 20 of 2001 concerning Amendments to Law Number 31 of 1999 concerning Eradication of Corruption Crimes, Presidential Regulation Number 12 of 2021 concerning Amendments to Regulation Number 16 of 2021 2018 concerning Procurement of Government Goods/Services. Position responsibility and personal responsibility in the procurement of goods and services are very important, because these two concepts have implications for criminal responsibility.

Pelaksanaan Pengadaan Barang dan Jasa Melalui E-Katalog terhadap UMKM

Sitria Amalia Khumaira — 2024-09-18

The purpose of this study is to analyze the implementation of e-catalogs in the procurement of government goods/services and to examine the effect of e-catalog implementation in the procurement of goods and services. As Indonesia's economy grows and develops, the government needs more governance. When these needs are met through the purchase of goods or services. The need for goods and services is the most important part of governance. Electronic procurement services are information technology management services to facilitate the implementation of electronic procurement of goods / services (Presidential Regulation No.12 of 2021 article 1 point 21). Electronic procurement transactions can be carried out between business organizations and other businesses, business organizations and consumers or government organizations and businesses as providers. The policy on the procurement of goods / services through an e-purchasing mechanism with an electronic catalog system (E-catalog) is a new policy that aims to support the government procurement process in the Internet of Things (IoT) era to be in line with the times. The research method used is normative juridical. The benefit of using e-catalogs is that clients and labor suppliers can both know the progress of the sales made. This is one form of implementation transparency. E-catalog procurement will provide benefits to the establishment of the principles of good governance, namely accountability and transparency, so as to encourage the public administration reform movement. Providers in E-Purchasing itself can be followed by all providers of goods / services that meet the requirements in accordance with the selection method, including MSMEs which can also participate as providers which are a form of government efforts for economic equality including the regional economy.

Analisis Etika Dalam Pengadaan Barang/Jasa Pemerintah

Vina Valentina — 2024-09-18

Procurement of goods and services plays a crucial role in the implementation of national development, aiming to improve public services and foster both national and regional economic growth. Procurement is essential in development activities because it ensures that various needs for development projects are met accurately and efficiently. This encompasses everything from infrastructure, equipment, and technology to services that support various sectors of development and public services. Government procurement is used to ensure that government needs are met in an efficient, transparent manner, in line with ethical principles. The goal of government procurement is to create a competitive environment, ensure efficient budget use, support local economic development, and meet established quality and reliability standards. Adhering to basic ethical standards in government procurement is fundamental and should serve as a reference and guideline throughout the procurement process. This reflects the philosophy that government procurement is an effort to obtain desired goods or services using logical and systematic reasoning, while adhering to prevailing norms and ethics according to established procurement methods and processes. Procurement ethics are norms that govern actions that should be taken and actions that are prohibited in the execution of procurement of goods or services. In the context of procurement, basic ethics refer to the norms or rules that serve as the main guidelines for participants to conduct the procurement process in a fair, transparent, and accountable manner.

Aspek Hukum Pengadaan Barang dan Jasa Pemerintah

Yossy Mulyani — 2024-09-18

Procurement of goods and services is an activity carried out by Ministries/Institutions/Regional Apparatus which is financed by the APBN/APBD. Implementation of government procurement of goods and services must ensure the creation of legal certainty and provide protection to citizens from a series of arbitrary acts of procurement of goods and services, authority In the implementation of goods and services procurement activities, many irregularities occur, such as criminal acts of corruption. This problem poses a legal threat to Procurement Officials, Users of goods and services as well as Providers of goods and services, both from the budget planning process to planning preparation for procurement of government goods and services, to the process of handing over payments, supervision and accountability. Deviations that occur in the procurement of government goods and services have the potential to harm state finances and give rise to legal uncertainty in the application of sanctions options, whether criminal sanctions, administrative sanctions as well as demands for compensation or civil lawsuits in accordance with applicable legal regulations. There are four legal aspects in the procurement of goods and services, namely State Administration Legal Aspects, Civil Law Aspects, Criminal Law Aspects and Business Competition Legal Aspects. In order to avoid irregularities, during the process of procuring goods and services the government must apply the principles of good governance and apply the principles of procurement of goods and services such as Efficient, Effective, Open and Competitive, Transparent, Fair or non-discriminatory and Accountable

Peningkatan Kinerja Pegawai Pada Biro Pengadaan Barang dan Jasa Sekretariat Daerah Provinsi Kepulauan Riau Melalui Pelatihan dan Motivasi

Milla Lestari — 2024-09-18

The aim of this research is to determine the improvement in employee performance at the Bureau of Goods and Services Procurement of the Regional Secretariat of Riau Islands Province through training and motivation. The research location is at the Procurement of Goods and Services Bureau of the Regional Secretariat of Riau Islands Province. The population in this study were employees of the Procurement of Goods and Services Bureau of the Regional Secretariat of Riau Islands Province, totaling 67 people in 2019. Determining the sample for this study used total sampling or census. The sample in the study amounted to 67 people. The data analysis technique used is quantitative descriptive analysis technique. Based on hypothesis testing and discussion of research results, the conclusions obtained are 1) Training can improve the performance of employees of the Bureau of Goods and Services Procurement of the Regional Secretariat of Riau Islands Province, meaning that training has a real influence on performance. 2) Motivation can improve the performance of employees of the Procurement of Goods and Services Bureau of the Riau Islands Province Regional Secretariat, meaning that motivation has a real influence on performance. 3) Training and motivation can improve the performance of employees of the Bureau of Goods and Services Procurement of the Regional Secretariat of Riau Islands Province.

Pentingnya Transformasi Digitalisasi dalam Meningkatkan Efisiensi Pengadaan Barang dan Jasa Pasca Pandemi Covid-19 pada Instansi Pemerintah

Fajar Harimulya — 2024-09-18

Procurement process in the industrial sector is undoubtedly conducted. However, conventional procurement of goods and services still faces numerous challenges, such as the need for physical storage space which is impractical, consumes a lot of space, and the difficulty in accessing past documents. With the advancement of the Industry 4.0 era, it pushes the procurement sector to undergo changes related to data integration systems and also the procurement process, all aimed at creating efficiency in the procurement of goods and services