MAIN CHARACTER’S PERSONALITY ON “A CARIBBEAN MYSTERY” BY AGATHA CHRISTIE
JUNG-FREUD THEORY
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33884/basisupb.v7i2.2479Keywords:
Influence Factors, Main Character, Psychological TypesAbstract
Every human being has a different personality type. Personality is what makes humans look unique and not the same. There are many ways to analyze a person's personality, one of which is a psychological approach. The psychological theory of Carl Gustav Jung and Sigmund Freud is a way to analyze a person's personality types. The research method used in this study is a qualitative approach. Sources of research data is “A Caribbean Mystery” and the research data include: The Psychological types and Factor that influence the psychology of the main characters. Data collection techniques using library techniques, namely documents. Data analysis techniques using the techniques of reading, marking, coding and analysing. The result of this research can be formulated that on "A Caribbean Mystery" there are six personality types (Introversion-Thinking, Extroversion-Thinking, Introversion-Feeling, Extroversion-Feeling, Introversion-Sensing and Extroversion-Intuition), about the influencing factors of the psychological types is dominated by personal factors (Motive of Curiosity, Motive of Competence, Motive of Love, Motive of Self and The Need to Find Identity, Motive of Value, Motive of Self-fulfillment Needs, Attitudes, and Emotion.
References
Andini, A. R. (2017). Struktur Kepribadian Tokoh Utama dalam Cerpen The Silence Karya Haruki Murakami: Kajian Psikoanalisis. https://core.ac.uk/reader/80599902
Basir, U. P. M. (2010). Menulis Artikel: Konsep Dasar dan Aplikasi. https://www.academia.edu/38109634/Menulis_Artikel_Konsep_Dasar_dan_Aplikasi?auto=download
Endraswara, S. (2006). Metodologi Penelitian Sastra. Pustaka.
Indriyani, S. (2017). Kepribadian Tokoh Utama Shinji dalam Novel Shiosai Karya Mishima Yukio (Kajian Psikoanalisis).
Khairaa, E. S. (2020). The Characterization Of Margio In Novel Entitled Lelaki Harimau By Eka Kurniawan. Journal BASIS, 7(1), 159–170. Link: http://ejournal.upbatam.ac.id/index.php/basis/article/view/1885
Minderop, A. (2011). Psikologi Sastra Karya Sastra Metode, Teori, dan Contoh Kasus. Yayasan Pustaka Obor Indonesia.
Moelong, L. J. (2004). Metode Penelitian Kualitatif (revisi). PT Remaja Rosda Karya.
Ratna, N. K. (2018). Teori, Metode, dan Teknik Penelitian Sastra (X). Pustaka Pelajar.
Rokhana, S. (2009). Analisis Tokoh Utama dengan Teori Psikoanalisa Sigmund Freud pada Cerpen Hana Karya Akutagawa Ryunosuke. 73.
Sembiring, R. H., Herlina, & Attas, S. G. (2018). Kepribadian Tokoh Utama dalam Novel Negeri Para Bedebah Karya Tere Liye Kajian Psikoanalisis Carl Gustav Jung. Transformatika: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, Dan Pengajarannya, 2, 157–172. https://doi.org/10.31002/transformatika.v%vi%i.788
Septiarini, T., & Sembiring, R. H. (2017). Kepribadiaan Tokoh dalam Novel Mencari Perempuan yang Hilang (Kajian Psikoanalisis Carl Gustav Jung). LiNGUA, 12(2), 80–89.