POSITIVE POLITENESS IN TMGW PODCAST
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33884/basisupb.v11i2.9281Abstract
This study aims to analyze the types and the factors of using positive politeness strategies in the podcast video. The writer used Brown and Levinson's (1987) theory with qualitative methods in analyzing the data. The data source was taken from a podcast video by Grace Helbig and Mamrie Hart on a YouTube channel. The results of this study show that there are 10 various types of positive politeness strategies such as 6 notice attend to hearer, 4 Intensify interest to H, 2 seek agreement, 1 avoid disagreement, 3 presuppose/ raise/assert command ground, 10 include both S and H in the activity, 1 give or ask reason, 1 give gift to H, 1 Joke to put the hearer at ease, and 1 Assert or presuppose Ss knowledge of and concern for H’s wants. On the other hand, the factors found in the analysis are 16 social distance and 14 Payoff. Based on the results of analyzing the data, the most frequently used in the conversation is to Include both S and H in the activity. It appears 10 times in the conversation. Furthermore, their utterances also are influenced by some factors such as payoff and social distance. From 30 utterances, the writer found social distance is the factor that often occurs in the podcast which appears 16 times.
References
Aspitasari, N.F.P, Budiarsa, M., Rajeg, W.P.G. (2022). Positive Politeness Strategy in the Conversation of Me Before You Movie. Journal of Indonesian Language and Literature, 80-90.
Azwan. (2021). The Strategies of Politeness Used by the Ambonese in Refusing Invitation. Journal Basis, 8(1), 115-127. https://doi.org/10.33884/basisupb.v8i1.3687.
Brown, P., & Levinson, S. (1987). Politeness: some universals in language. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Dharmayanti, N. K., Sukarini, N.W., & Savitri, P.W. (2018). Politeness Strategies Used in Ellen DeGeneres’s TV Talk Show with Barack Obama as the Guest Star. Jurnal Humanis, Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Unud, 142-146.
Damayanti, A., & Mubarak, Z. H. (2021). Positive Politeness In “Oprah’s 2020 Vision Tour” how reason and factors influenced the choosing of strategy. Jurnal Basis, 8(1), 13-22. https://doi.org/10.33884/basisupb.v8i1.2790
Febriyani, N.W.P, Beratha, N.S.L, & Sukarini, N.W. (2022). Positive Politeness Strategy in The Conversation of Me Before You Movie. Journal of Indonesian Language and Literature, 80-90. https://doi.org/10.24843/STIL.2023.v02.i02.p08
Hancock, B., Ockleford., E., & Windridge, K. (2009). An Introduction to Qualitative Research. Nottingham: The NIHR RDS for the East Midlands.
Indriani, E. (2014). Positive politeness strategies used by Grace and Meg in the Monte Carlo Movie. Semarang: Dian Nuswantoro University.
Kamlasi, I. (2017). The positive politeness in conversations performed by the students of English study program of Timor University. Metathesis: Journal of English Language, Literature, and Teaching, 68-81.
Lesmana, I. (2023). An Analysis of The Use of The Politeness Strategy in Reality Show Asia’s Top Model Cycle 4. Tangerang Selatan: Universitas Pamulang.
Lin, J., Raković, M., Li, Y. Xie, H., Lang, D., Gašević, D., & Chen, G. (2024). On the role of politeness in online human–human tutoring. British Journal of Educational Technology, 55, 156–180. https://doi.org/10.1111/bjet.13333
Mahayani, N.I.W., & Rahayuni, N.S.K. (2018). Positive Politeness Strategies in James Corden’s Interview on Recode Decode Talkshow. Jurnal Humanis, Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Unud, 781-785. https://doi.org/10.24843/JH.2018.v22.i03.p31
Martina, S. H. (2020). Politeness Strategy Used by Students in EFL Classroom Interaction at SMA Muhammadiyah 9 Makassar. Makassar: Muhammadiyah University of Makasar.
Maula, Y., Mujiyanto, J., & Yulianto, H. J. (2023). Comparison of Positive Politeness Strategies by Ellen to Interact with Her Guests of Age Groups. English Education Journal, 13(2), 280-289. https://doi.org/10.15294/eej.v13i2.72138
Muhtadi, M.Z., Pratama, H., & Faridi, A. (2022). The Realization of Positive Politeness Strategies on the Tonight Show Starring Jimmy Fallon. English Education Journal, 559-568. https://doi.org/10.15294/eej.v12i4.65399
Nasution, M. A. (2019). Politeness Strategey Between Ellen Degeneres and Barrack Obama in the ellen Talk Show. Medan: University of Sumatra Utara.
Norma. (2023). Positive Politeness Rused in “My Next Guest Needs No Introduction with David Letterman”. Tangerang Selatan: Universitas Pamulang.
Yule, G. (2010). The Study of Language (4th ed). Cambridge University Press.
